对于英语这门科目，很多刚上初一的学生都感觉很迷茫，不清楚应该要学习哪些知识。以下是www.kaoyantv.com爱岗的小编沧海红颜帮大家分享的7篇七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结，希望能够帮助到大家。

初一下册英语必备知识点梳理 篇一

【重点单词】

newspaper n .报纸

read a newspaper 看报纸

use v.使用；运用

soup n.汤

make soup 做汤

wash v.洗

movie n.电影

go to movies 看电影

just adv. 只是；恰好

eat out 出去吃饭

house n.房子

drink v..喝n.饮料

tea n.茶；茶叶

drink tea 喝茶

tomorrow adv. 在明天 n. 明天；未来

pool n.游泳池；水池

shop v. 购物 n. 商店

supermarket n. 超市

man n.男人；人

race n.竞赛

host n.主人；东道主

study v./n. 学习；研究

state n. 洲

the United States 美国；美利坚合众国

American adj. 美国的；美洲的 n. 美国人；美洲人

dragon n.龙

Dragon Boat Festival端午节

any adj. 任何的，任一的 pron. 任何；任一

other adj. 另外的；其他的 pron. 另外的人(或物)

young adj. 幼小的，年轻的

children n.儿童

miss v.怀念。 思念

wish v. 希望

delicious adj. 可口的，美味的

still adv. 还。仍然

living room 客厅

【重点短语】

1.watch TV看电视

2. read a newspaper 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. listen to a CD 听CD

5. a useful book 一本有用的书

6. make soup 做汤

7. wash the dishes 洗碟子

8. go to the movies 去看电影

9. at home 在家

10. eat out 在外面吃

11. drink tea 喝茶

12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

13. make zongzi 包粽子

14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛

15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上

16. any other night 任何其他的晚上

17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭

18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人

19. miss sb. 思念某人

miss doing sth 错过做某事

20. wish to do sth希望做某事

wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事

hope to do sth希望做某事

21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样

22. in the United States 在美国

23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习

【重点句型】

1.一 What are they doing?

他们在干什么？

—They’re listening to a CD.

他们在听光碟。

2. That sounds good.

那听起来挺不错的。

3. Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you?

没忙什么，只是在洗衣服。你呢？

4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.

你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。

5. —Are you doing your homework.

你在做家庭作业吗？

—Yes, I am/No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room.

是的/不，我在打扫房间。

6. —Are they using the computer?

他们在使用电脑吗？

—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising.

是的/不，他们在锻炼。

7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.

为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？

8. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.

所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。

9. But there’s still “no place like home. ”

但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”

10. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.

朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。

初一下册英语重要知识点 篇二

【重点单词】

rain v.下雨 n.雨水

windy adj.多风的

cloudy adj.多云的

sunny adj.晴朗的

snow v下雪；雪

weather n.天气

cook v.做饭

bad adj.坏的；糟的

park n.公园

message n.信息；消息

take a message 捎个口信；传话

him pron.他(he的宾格)

could v.能；可以

back adj.回来；回原处

call(sb)back 回电话

problem n.困难；难题

again adj.再一次；又一次

dry adj.干燥的

cold adj.寒冷的；冷的

hot adj.热的

warm adj.温暖的

visit v.拜访；参观

Canada n.加拿大

summer n.夏天；夏季

sit v.坐

juice n.果汁；饮料

soon adv.不久；很快

vacation n.假期

on(a)vacation 度假

hard adv.努力地；困难的

Europe n.欧洲

mountain n.高山

country n.国；国家

skate v.滑冰

snowy adj.下雪的

winter n.冬天；冬季

Russian adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语

snowman n.雪人

rainy adj.阴雨的；多雨的

【重点短语】

1.How is the weather...?=What’s the weather like...? 天气怎么样？

2.in the rainy weather 在雨天

3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气

4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏

5.watch TV 看电视

6.How’s it going? 一切还好么？.

7.not bad 不坏，不错

8. at the park= in the park 在公园

9.sound like 听起来像

10.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快

11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习

12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息

13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

14. call sb. back (给某人)回电话

15. no problem 没问题

16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业

17. right now 现在；立即；马上

18. study English学习英语

19. have a great time doing 开心做某事

20. summer school 暑期学习班

21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友

22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事

23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边

24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁

25. summer vacation 暑假

26. study hard 努力学习

27. be on vacation 在度假

28. write to sb. 给某人写信

29. in your country 在你的国家

30. next month 下个月

31. for three hours 三个小时

32. wear hats 戴帽子

33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相

34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话

【重点句型】

1. Hello，(www.kaoyantv.com）Rick speaking.

喂，我是里克。

2. Hi Rick, It’s Steve.

里克你好，我是史蒂夫。

3. —How’s it going?

近来可好？

—Not bad, thanks.

马马虎虎，谢谢。

4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.

听起来你玩得好开心。

5.Could you just tell him to call me back?

你能否叫他给我回个电话？

6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.

她在这里上班，而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。

7. 一How's the weather?

天气怎么样？

—It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy.

多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。

8.He’s studying at his friend’s home.

他正在朋友家学习呢。

9.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。

10.The weather here is cool and cloudy，just right for walking.

这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。

11. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot.

我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。

12. How’s your summer vacation going?

暑假过得怎么样？

初一英语知识 篇三

(一)need和dare的用法

need和dare既可用作情态动词，也可用作实义动词。用作情态动词时，主要用于否定句和疑问句。用作实义动词时，可用于各种句式。

1.用作情态动词--Need I come? --Yes, you must. --我需要来吗？ --需要。 You needn't telephone him now. 你现在不必打电话给他。

I don't think you need worry. 我想你不必发愁。

She dare not go out alone at night. 她晚上不敢一个人出去。

How dare you say I'm unfair? 你竟敢说我不公平？

Not one of them dared mention this. 他们谁也不敢提这件事。

2.用作实义动词You don't need to do it yourself. 你不必亲自做这件事。 We need to tell them the news. 我们需要把这消息告诉他们。

The table needs painting (to be painted.). 桌子需要油漆一下。

We should dare to give our own opinion. 我们要敢于提出自己的观点。

He did not dare (to) look up. 他不敢抬头看。

I dare day he'll come again. 我想他会再来的。(I dare say…为固定习语)

(二)情态动词后跟完完成这项工作的。

He isn't here. He must have missed the train. 他还未到，一定是没赶上火车。 Where can (could) he gone? 他能到那里去了呢？

You may (might) have read about it. 你可能在报上已经读到这件事了。 You could (might) have been more careful. 你本来可以更细心的。

He needn't have worried it. 他本不必为此事担心。

There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ought to have come, but why didn't you? 昨天的聚会非常有意思。你本应该来，为何不来呢？

初一英语下册知识点整理 篇四

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1，情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do

2，Play+ the+ 乐器+球类，棋类

3，join 参加社团、组织、团体

4，4个说的区别：say+内容

Speak+语言

Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth Tell stories/ jokes

5，want= would like +(sb)to do sth

6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)

Either否定句末(前面加逗号)

Also 行前be 后

As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)

7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于

be good for 对有益 (be bad for对有害)

be good to 对友好 (good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换) be good with和相处好=get on/ along well with

8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句

9，How/ what about+V-ing 怎么样？(表建议)

10，感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like

11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答

12，students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募，含有被动意义)

13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth

14，help sb (to)do sth

Help sb with sth

With sb’s help= with the help of sb

Help oneself to 随便享用

15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth

16，need to do sth

17，be free= have time

18，have friends= make friends

19，call sb at +电话号码

20，on the weekend= on weekends

21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符，有形容词性质)

22，do kung fu表演功夫

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

1，问时间用what time或者when

At+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)

On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上

2，时间读法：顺读法

逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30) 分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)

整点用 o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)

3，3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等

Put on 表动作，接服装

Dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣

3，感叹句：How+adj+主谓！

How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！

What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！

What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓！

4，fromto

5，be/ arrive late for

6，频度副词(行前be 后)

Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never

7，一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes

8，eat/ have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper

9，eitherorBR>

10，a lot of=lots of

11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.

it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.

初一下册英语知识点总结归纳 篇五

学习目标

语言知识目标：

(1). Read the article in 3a fluently. Grasp the words and prases in the text.

(2). Write some past tense sentences, using the words and phrases in this unit.

(3). Talk about somebody’s vacation, using the sentences in this unit.

情感态度目标：

Know about good things and bad things. Learn how to face them.

Know about some places of interests in China. Let students

love our great motherland.

学习策略：

(1)主动预习，积极思考，记好笔记，在学习中大胆发言，学会运用所学知识。

(2)在课堂上，积极参与小组活动，自主学习，用多种方式完成学习目标。

2、重点难点

重点：语言知识目标 1、2、3

难点：语言知识目标 3

课后复习资料

一。短语

go on vacation

go to summer camp

stay at home

study for exams

Central Park

show sth to sb

help him find his father

walk back to…

go shopping

the Palace Museum

think of

have fun doing sth

bus trip

the Great Wall

Tian’an Men Square

.a Beijing Hutong

make sb do sth

.decide to do sth

all day

二、重点句子和注意事项

1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.

Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.

Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.

Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.

2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?

Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t.

3. How were the movies? They were fantastic

4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 = enjoy oneself doing something

We have fun learning and speaking English .

We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣 .

5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事

I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room .

6. corner 角落，角，拐角处

in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)

at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)

My bike is at the corner .

7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city .

8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事

He always helps us learn English

9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to

The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone.

10. feel+ adj. 感到。 I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited

11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.

初一下册英语知识重点 篇六

介词用法：

1)具体时间前介词用at。

He gets up at half past seven every day. 他每天七点半起床。

She goes to bed at eleven o’clock. 她十一点睡觉。

2)表示“在早上，在下午，在晚上”的短语中用介词in，且定冠词the不能省略；表示“在中午，在夜里”的短语中介词用at，不加冠词。

in the morning在早上，in the afternoon 在下午，in the evening 在晚上 at noon在中午，at night在夜里

3) 表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。

What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么？ Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening? 有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗？

He watches DVDs on Saturday night. 星期六晚上他看DVD。

Parents take children to parks on June 1. 六月一日，家长们带着孩子去公园。

4)在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词，也不用冠词。

What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下午你做什么？

He visits his grandma every Friday. 他每个星期五都去看望祖母。 She is going to Shanghai next Monday. 她下个星期一去上海。

初一下册英语知识点总结 篇七

可数名词变复数

可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

1、规则变化：

1)一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等；

2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词，要在词尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等；

3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等；

4)部分以f (e)结尾的词，变f (e)为“ves ”，如：knife-knives, half-halves等；

5)以o结尾的词，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。

2、不规则变化：

1)改变单数名词中的元音字母：man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等；

2)单、复同形：sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等；

3)其他形式：mouse-mice, child-children等。