作为一名教师,可能需要进行教案编写工作,教案是教学蓝图,可以有效提高教学效率。来参考自己需要的教案吧!旧书不厌百回读,熟读精思子自知,本文是高考家长帮编辑燕子给大家收集的7篇高中英语教案的相关内容。
高中英语教案设计 篇一
课题: Unit1 Festivals around world
学情分析:
教学目标:
1、语言目标:
1)。To get the students to talk about festivals
2)。 To learn about how festivals begin and howto celebrate festivals so as to enable them to learn more about differentcultures while learning different language 。
2、重点词汇和短语:
熟记课文中重点词组或短语。
festival, celebrate, celebration, lunar, takeplace, on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, beauty, harvest, relatives,custom, admire, decorate, origin, separate, dress up, parking lot, luck money,family reunion, get together, Christmas,solar calendar, carnival, parade,Christian, Easter, Lantern Festival, Arbor Day, Pure Brightness Day, JesusChrist, the Easter Bunny, hot cross buns, the best bands
Sentence structures: (句子)
1)、Festivals are meant to celebrateimportant times of year。
2)、Discuss when they take place, whatthey celebrate and what people do at that time。
3)、Cara suggests that Li Mei change hershoes to something more fortable, wear some lighter and cooler clothing andalso take a hat。
4)、Easter customs include making andeating hot cross buns, coloring and searching for eggs supposedly hidden by theEaster
本事目标:
Letstudents to know how to get the key words from the conversation about thecarnival parade, and how to talk about sth。 happened。
五、情感目标:
Letstudents to know and pare Chinese festivals and customs with westernfestivals and customs。
六、教学重难点:
1、How to talk about the Chinesefestivals and social customs at festivals。
2、How to get the key words tounderstand the conversation about the carnival parade, to talk about sth。happened。
七、教学过程:
Step 1 Warming up
Step 2 Pre-reading
Lookat the pictures and discuss in pairs what kind of information you think will beintroduced in the passage。
Step 3 Reading and prehending
1。Ask the students to skim the passage and find out what festivals are mentionedin each paragraph。
Paragraph 1:__________________
Paragraph 2:__________________
Paragraph3: __________________
Paragraph4: __________________
Paragraph5: __________________
Suggestedanswers:
Paragraph1: Ancient festivals: celebrate the end of the winter, planting in spring andharvest in autumn; celebrate when hunters catch animals。
Paragraph 2: Day of the Dead;Halloween。
Paragraph3: Dragon Boat Festival; Columbus Day; October 2。
Paragraph 4: Harvest andThanksgiving festivals;
Mid-AutumnDay。
Paragraph5: Spring Festival; Carnival; Easter;
Cherry Blossom Festival。
2。 Read the passage carefully and answerthe true or false questions。
( ) 1)、The ancient people needn't worry about their food。
( ) 2)、Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead。
( ) 3)、Mohandas Gandhi helped gain India's independence from the USA。
( ) 4)、ThanksgivingDay is held to celebrate harvest。
( ) 5)、Eastercelebrates the birth of Jesus。
Suggested answers:
1)F 2)T 3)F 4)T 5)F
3。 Work in pairs。 Imagine that somestudents are celebrating a festival。 Use the information given in the text tohelp them make up a dialogue。
Step 4 Language study
Dealing with some language problems to helpthe students to have a better understanding of the text。
1。 At that time people would starve if foodwas difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months。
2。Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, whomight return either to help or to do harm。
3。 The country, covered with cherry treeflowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow。
Step 5 Study the text
1。 Find out a sentence in the text whichhas a similar meaning with the following one。
As long as the neighbors don't give anysweets, the children will make a fool of them。
2。 Translate the followingsentence。
Itis now a children's festival, when they can dress up and go to theirneighbour's homes to ask for sweets。
Step 6 Listening, reading aloud and underlining
Ask the students to read the passage aloudto the tape and let them pay attention to the pronunciation of each word andthe pauses within each sentence。 Tell them to pick out all the usefulexpressions or collocations from the passage while reading and copy them intothe notebook after class as homework。
Step 7 Groupwork
Discussin pairs which festivals you think are the most important and which are themost fun。 Then fill in the chart with your ideas。
Type of festival
Example of festival
Reasons for your choice
Most important
Most fun。
Step 8 Retelling
Let the students try to retell the passageaccording to the key words and expressions given on the blackboard。
Step 9 Homework
1。 Findout useful words and expressions, beautiful sentences and finish the exercisesin Learning about Language accordingly。
2。 Write an introduction of the festivalyour group have created。
八、教学反思:
英语学习是一个全面发展的过程,听、说、读、写每一项技能都是学好英语不可缺少的必备项,每节课适时适量的训练是很有必要的。经过听读让学生在理解课文的基础上学习运用新学词汇;经过学习让学生分析、理解和感悟文章的难句,以到达准确把握句意和文意的目的。经过总结进一步强调本节课的重点,让学生在短暂的时光内有效地回顾和复习。
1150-1500 French
In the 1600’s Shakespeare, who make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before
By the 19th century Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster
Now Languages in South Asia, in Singapore, in Malaysia, in Africa and in China
5. Reading and copying
Next we shall go over the text once more. This time try find and copy all the useful expressions down in your notebook.
Useful expressions
at the end of…, make voyages, speak English as…, in the next century, change over time, communicate with…, be based on…, at present, become less like…, rule England, enrich the English language, make use of…, move to…, later in the 18th century, give a separate identity to…, have a very large number of…, fluent English speakers, become the language for…, develop one’s own identity, increase rapidly
高中英语教案精选 篇二
Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
高中英语教案范文Step 3
Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
高中英语教案设计 篇三
作为一种新型的教学方法,任务型教学更加注重信息沟通,而且使课堂活动更加具有真实感。从课前教师布置任务开始,到学生进入角色、明确任务、完成任务,都是一个师生互动、生生互动的过程。在这个过程中,学生获得了更多的语言运用的机会。同时,由于任务型教学法并不特别限制学生完成任务的方式与方法,因此学生在这个过程中有了更大的自由发挥的空间。实践证明,任务型教学在高中英语教学中效果非常显著,它对提高学生的交际能力、合作能力,以及语言运用能力有着重要的促进作用,还能帮助学生获得真实的情感体验,并使这种情感转化为更加持续的学习动机。由此,任务设计作为任务型教学的重要环节,成为发挥任务型教学最大功效的重点。在高中英语课堂中应该怎样设计任务、导入任务,并引导学生成功地完成任务呢?笔者结合教学实际总结了几点看法和意见,希望给广大同行以参考。
一、任务设计应注意的问题
1.任务设计应以学生语言技能为基础
任务型教学中的任务设计,其最终目的是让学生更好地完成任务,并在完成任务过程中提高自己的语言运用能力,因此,任务设计首先要从学生的认知水平和语言技能出发,不能盲目地为学生设置任务,否则学生将无法完成任务。
2.注重任务设计的梯度
在一节课中,任务设置并不是单一的,而是具有阶段性和系统性的,任务可以出现在多个阶段和多个层次,构成一个“任务链”。因此,在任务设计时,应注重任务的梯度,每一个之前的任务都是为后一个任务所做的铺垫,只有从易到难,由浅入深,才能保证“任务链”的连续性。
3.注重任务设计的真实性
既然任务设计的目的是让学生体验语言的实际运用过程,就应尽可能地为学生模拟再现一个真实的任务完成情景。任务设计既要适用于课堂活动,又要与课文内容相符,更要与学生的现实生活贴近,让学生尽量获得完成现实任务的真实体验。
二、任务设计的一般环节
1.任务呈现
任务呈现是任务型教学中的首要环节,是让学生在任务驱动下进行英语技能和语言知识训练的开始。一般来说,为保证任务型教学效果,任务应在课堂伊始就呈现给学生,而不是在完成知识与技能训练之后。任务呈现的方式有很多种,教师可以借助多媒体工具引导学生主动发现任务,也可以采取直接说明的方法告知学生任务。任务呈现是引导学生参与任务、完成任务的第一步。
2.任务完成
这是任务型教学的核心环节,是教师通过各种形式的任务设计,让学生在丰富多样的任务驱动下,运用自己的方法和思维通过对一些具体任务的完成过程,主动获取语言知识与语言能力,真正实现“Learning by doing”,从而提高能力、积累经验,并在任务完成的每个阶段都获得成功体验。一般在这个环节以采取小组合作的方法为主。
3.任务评价
任务评价的目的就是巩固任务成果,对任务完成情况做一个检查与落实。评价方法一方面可以通过成果展示的方法,让每个小组都将自己的成果依次进行展示,接受其他学生及教师的质疑,然后展示小组通过回答问题检验他们对知识的掌握程度。另一方面可以采取小组之间互相讨论的方法,对于本小组中在任务完成过程中没有搞清楚的词、词组、语法点,以及重点句先进行讨论,然后与其他小组进行交流,最后由老师进行总结。为保证任务课上课下的延续性,教师可根据课文内容布置写作作业,其内容应与课堂任务相关。
三、任务设计的具体实践
笔者以“高一英语必修1第一单元friendship”一课为例,为大家进一步详细讲解任务型教学中任务设计的具体做法。
Step 1:Lead in
Look at the proverbs, and guess what they are about.
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
You can buy friendship with friendship, but never with dollars.
So,today we’re going to talk about the topic of friendship.
设计意图:用几句英语谚语导入课题,不但能达到快速导课的结果,而且能明确地为学生提出任务目标。
Step 2:Warming up
Brainstorming (group competition)
Which kind of friend do you think is the best friend?In groups of four to list as many as possible the qualities a good friend should have.
设计意图:组织活动让学生尽快地进入角色,通过温故新知进行词汇积累,让学生们通过小组竞赛的方式可以培养学生的应变能力和竞争合作意识。
Step 3:Pre-reading
1.What else can be our friends besides human beings?
2.look at the title and skim the first paragraph of the text to find what Anne’s best friend is.
设计意图:问题引导给学生继续阅读做好铺垫,学生在阅读过程中可以将自己的观点和文章内容进行对比,做好阅读前的充分准备。
Step 4:While-reading
Skimming
问题设计:What is Anne’s dairy mainly about?
设计意图:训练学生扫读抓文章主旨大意的能力。
Scanning
Read the text again and join the correct parts of the sentences.
1.Anne kept a diary because A. she couldn’t meet her friends.
2.She felt very lonely because B.Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
3.They had to hide because C.she could tell everything to it.
4.Anne named her diary Kitty becauseD.She wanted it to be her best friend.
设计意图:课文细节内容连线,降低学生理解文章的难度,同时训练了他们寻读的阅读技巧。
Careful reading
Read the passage again carefully and answer the following questions.
About how long had Anne and her family been in the hiding place when she wrote this part of her diary?
How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?
Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?
Why did Anne no longer just like looking at the nature out of the window?
设计意图:利用问答的形式让学生对文章的内容进行更深层次的理解。训练学生获取和处理信息的能力。
Step 5:Post-reading
With a partner brainstorm some adjectives to describe her feelings. Make a list of at least five.
设计意图:让学生在学完这篇文章后对所学知识进行及时的输出和巩固,并对新学的课文形成有效的自我评价。
Step 6:Homework
Prepare to retell the text.
Find out the important language points in the passage and preview them.
高中英语教案 篇四
教学准备
教学目标
1). To learn the knowledge of the cultural relics.
2). Discuss how to protect our cultural relics.
3).Reading and understanding, catching the history and information of the Amber Room.
4). Functional item, how to tell the story about the Amber Room
5). Finish the comprehending exercises after the reading passage.
6). Use scanning; skimming and careful reading to learn the story of the Amber Room.
教学重难点
Key points
To understand cultural relics.
How to tell the story about the Amber Room
Difficulties
Talk about cultural relics at home and abroad in English freely.
To learn the story of the amber room.
教学工具
课件
教学过程
导入
1). Guessing:
Teacher present some pictures and statements ,let the students guess whtat or where it is.
The Great Wall; The Pyramid ; Taj Mahal
2)Teacher show some pictures. They are all very famous places in China or in the world. Ask the students to think these over:
A. Can you name them out?
Who have the right to own and confirm them?
(The shown pictures: Group 1;①Yuanmingyuan; ②Forbidden City
Group 2: ③Ming Dynasty vase ;④Taj Mahal; ⑤ivory dragon boat
and Mogao Caves)
Step I: Pre-reading
1).Ok, you have know something about cultural relics, have you ever seen a piece of amber?And what do you know about it?
Show some pictures of amber. Let students know what the amber is and its value.
color yellow- brown
feel like feel as hard as stone
Amber is the fossil(化石) form of resin(树脂) from trees.
It takes millions of years to form.
2). Can you imagine a house made of amber?Please preview “In search of the amber room.”
Step II: Fsat reading and thinking about the title:
1). Teacher give students the following questions to think:
When you see this title, what do you want to know?
What is the Amber Room?
Why was it called the Amber Room?
What was it made for?
What happened to it?
Why to search for it?
(Ask the students just remember these questions in their mind not find the answers.)
2). Fast reading to get the main idea:
The Amber Room , which xxxxxxxsent to the Russian people as a xxx, was xxby the xxxxx soldiers .
(Students read the passage quickly and fill in the blans)
3). Now, let the students try to answer the questions in part 1). (PPT 7)
(Teacher may give some necessary help)
Step III: Scanning
Ask the students to scan all the names of the person appeared in the text and find out what did they do to the amber room. Join the correct parts of the sentences together. (exercise 1 on page 2)
After do the above exercise ,teacher give students a picture of the people in the text and let the students try to tell theclue of the story according to the persons. (PPT 9)
Step IV: Skimming
Ask students to skim the passage and complete exercise 2 on page2.
( 3 ) How did the Amber Room become one of the wonders of the world?
( 5 ) How was a new Amber Room built?
( 4 ) How did the Amber Room get lost?
( 1 ) How was the Amber Room made?
( 2 ) Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift?
Step V: Careful reading
Let the students read the text carefully and try to find some details to complete the form on PPT 11.
Step VI: Role play
Just now you have learnt the story of The Amber Room, now suppose you are a guide of The Amber Room, how will you intrduce the amber room to the visitors?
( Give students about 3 minutes to have a discussion in group of four ,then ask some of groups to make a role play before all the class.)
Homework
1. Read the story of The Amber Room again after class.
2. Write the introduction of the Amber Room you have discussed in class.
3. Prepare for next period by underline the difficult points in the text.
高中英语教案 篇五
二十一世纪,中国将全面推进素质教育。中国共产党中央、国务院《关于深化教育改革,全面推进素质教育的决定》指出:“实施素质教育,就是全面贯彻党的教育方针,以提高国民素质为根本宗旨,以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点,造就有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的德、智、体、美等全面发展的社会主义事业的建设者和接班人。进一步改革德育工作的方法,寓德育于各学科教学之中,智育工作要转变教育观念,改革人才培养模式,积极实行启发式和讨论式教学,激发学生独立思考和创新的意识,切实提高教学质量。要让学生感受、理解知识产生和发展的过程,培养学生的科学精神和创新思维习惯,重视培养学生收集处理信息的能力,获取新知识的能力,分析和解决问题的能力,语言文字表达能力以及团结协作和社会活动的能力。“根据素质教育的要求,英语教学必须进行改革。
高中英语课程改革的主要目的是:建立新的外语教育教学理念,使课程设计课程内容具有时代性,基础性与选择性;建立灵活的课程目标体系,使之对不同阶段与不同地区的英语教学更具指导意义;建立多元,开放的英语课程评价体系,使评价真正成为教学的有机组成部分;建立规范的英语教材体系以及丰富的课程资源体系,以保障英语课程的顺利实施。
因此,根据高中生认知能力发展的特点与学业发展的需求,高中英语课程应该强调在进一步发展学生综合语言能力运用的基础上,着重提高学生用英语获取信息,处理信息,分析问题与解决问题的能力,特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维与表达的能力;形成跨文化交际的意识与基本的跨文化交际能力;进一步拓宽国际视野,增强爱国主义精神与民族使命感,形成健全的情感,态度,价值观,为未来发展与终身学习奠定良好的基础。
在新一轮基础教育改革的今天,教师正面对着一个新的课程环境,新的课程研究模式,一个要求教师角色向广度延伸,向深度扩展的时代背景。在这个传统教育方式与现代教育方式激烈对峙的转型时期,交织着教师的退缩,彷徨,奋进的各种心态。课程改革的基础是教师,没有高素质的教师队伍,改革就难以成功。但像高素质的人才只能在改革之中而不能在改革之前产生一样,课程改革所需要的高素质的教师只能在改革中造就。所以,在高中英语新课标实施的过程中,我们英语老师究竟如何去应对这种改革背景,全面提高自身素质就成为新课程实施成功与否的关键所在。
要迎接好新课程的挑战,我们就要建立终身学习的理念,不断更新知识结构,发展专业能力与知识能力,以适应现代社会发展对英语课程的要求。树立终身学习的理念实际上就是强化教师自我发展的终身化意识,主要表现在:
首先,教师要不断进行教学反思。广泛的反思性教学实际上就是要求英语教师对教学不断反思、对业务不断提高、对自我不断发展,以促进教师发展朝终身化方向发展。反思将强化教师的创造性、激励个人成长愿望、有益于传授主要知识和培养课堂技能,养成教师的专业气质。以高标准进行反思性教学的教师将逐渐形成敏锐的专业判断力,使英语教师更加专业化。这就要求教师要克服一次性学习的观念,树立终身学习的精神,使每一堂课的教学都成为教师反思和提高的机会。那么受益的学生就远不只一堂课、一个班级。
自我发展的终身化就要求知识必须不断更新,那么英语教师的备课就要随时间的变化而变化,随班级、学生的不同而变化。这就意味着要求教师的每一堂课都要上出新意,都要推陈出新,无形中培养了教师终身学习、终身发展的意识。英语教师要力图把每一堂课都当作提高自己教学质量、指导课堂教学、拓宽自己专业眼界的机会。因为无论一个教学过程多么好,都可以改进或改革以更好地满足学生的需要。
其次,分析自己的教学经验,写教后感,有规律地反思成功或失败的经验。还要经常分析教学实践与学生学习之间的关系,以开放的心态对待创新,把学生的需要与长期的教学目标结合起来。一旦养成终身的自我评估习惯,教师将不断地挑战自己,发展自己,从而把专业的成长与发展和赋予课堂教学以活力当作自己的责任。
挖掘学生和当前语言教学的知识深度、开拓他们知识的内容广度、促进学生和教师的认知发展。要明确地认识到英语教学是一个发展的领域,所以英语教师要经常研究教学实践,精通专业人文知识,同时还要了解英语教学的前沿问题,跟上学科的发展。通过创新,通过各种方式主动研究自己的教学,追求、探索自己不熟知的领域,自觉养成终身研究的习惯。
再次,英语教师要不断分析、评价自己的教学质量,强化教学效果、促进学生学习,形成自己教学行为原理,促进终身自我发展。还要经常与同事交流、参加集体备课和研讨课,以类似的研究强化终身型的学者气质。另外,为更新自我知识,还要积极地与其它学科教师进行有效的互相交流和学习,积极寻求同事的帮助,以教师和学习者的身份继续发展自己。同时,参与同行教师的教学、欢迎同事以他们的观察帮助自己做自我评价,或学习其他在教学上富有经验的教师。从而提倡内部合作与团队精神,实现跨学科、跨层次教学。
新课程要求我们从以知识为本的教育理念转变为以学生发展为本的教育理念,重新认识高中英语课程的目标与定位。长期以来,我们高中英语教学的都是围绕着高考这根指挥棒,目的是为了高考能够出好成绩。因此,我们的英语教学工作带有明显的功利主义色彩,而忽略了它的人文性目的,忽略了语言对青少年进行素质教育方面的重要作用。《高中英语课程标准》明确指出:“高中阶段的外语教育是培养公民素质的重要过程,它既要满足学生心智与情感态度的发展需求以及高中毕业生就业,升学与未来生存发展的需要,同时还要满足国家的经济建设与科技发展对人才培养的要求。因此,高中阶段的外语教育有多重的人文与社会意义”。从这里可以看出,新课程要以培养学生的实践精神与创新精神为目标,共同为学生的终身发展打下良好的基础。
高中英语教案 篇六
(1)课题:Friendship
(2)教材分析与学生分析:
本单元的中心话题是“友谊”,几乎所有的内容都是围绕这一中心话题展开的。Warming Up部分以调查问卷的形式引导学生了解日常生活中朋友之间发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法;Pre-Reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“友谊”和“朋友”进行思考,使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友,日记也可以成为人们的朋友;Reading部分Anne’s Best Friend以日记形式讲述了犹太女孩安妮的故事;Comprehending部分通过连句、多项选择和问答形式帮助学生对课文内容、细节进行更深入的理解; Using about Language 部分教学本课重点词汇和重点语法项目。
(3)课时安排:
The first period:
Speaking:
Warming Up and Pre-Reading
The second period: Reading
The third period: Grammar
The forth Period:Listening
The fifth period: Writing
(4)教学目标:
① 知识与技能:Talk about friends and friendship; Practise talking about agreement and disagreement, giving advice and making decisions; Use direct speech and indirect speech; Learn to write an essay to express and support an opinion.
②过程与方法:本单元在读前阶段就提出问题,让学生思考是不是只有人与人之间才能交朋友,然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充分训练的基础上,可以再引导学生深入讨论几个与本单元话题有关的'问题:
1.描述朋友;
2. 结交网友;
3. 观点交流;
4. 不善交朋友;
5. 朋友的重要性。
③情感态度与价值观:学完本单元后要求学生进行自我评价,主要评价自己在本单元中的学习情况。对书中的内容是否感兴趣,有哪些收获,解决了什么问题。使学生加深对友谊、友情的理解,以及如何正确交友,处理朋友之间发生的问题等。
(5)教学重点和难点:
词汇:add point upset ignore calm concern cheat share reason list series crazy nature purpose dare thunder entirely power according trust suffer advice situation communicate habit
短语: add up calm down have got to be concerned about go through hide away set down on purpose in order to face to face according to get along with fall in love join in
重点语法项目: 直接引语和间接引语的互相转换
难点:Understand the real meaning of friends and friendship;
Discuss the answers to the questions (Reading);
How to teach the Ss to master the usage of Direct Speech and Indirect
Speech(Statement and Questions).
(6)教学策略:
Discussion, Student-centered vocabulary, learning, listening, pair work, teach grammar in real situation
(7)教学媒体设计:
A projector and a tape recorder.
(8)教学过程:详见以下分课时教学设计。
(9)课堂练习与课外作业设计: 穿插于分课时教学设计中
(10)教学反思或值得改进的地方: 见每个课时最后部分。
高中英语教学教案 篇七
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken from Lesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.
Part 1 My understanding of this lesson
The analysis of the teaching material:
This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea. Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted. Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aids
Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching method
Watch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
Part 3. Teaching steps / procedures
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework Step 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the
main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)
2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen
1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. ...using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of...
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger! I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.