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北京大学心理学系简介 篇一
北京大学简介
Peking University (Peking University) referred to as “Peking University”, was born in 1898, the first name of the capital school, is the first modern Chinese university, is the first to “university” in the name of the school, its establishment marks the The Beginning of Modern Higher Education. Peking University is the only country in modern China since the creation of the highest institution of the school, initially the highest educational administrative organs, the exercise of the Ministry of Education functions, the national education. Peking University gave birth to China's earliest modern academic system, created China's earliest liberal arts, science, social science, agriculture, medicine and other university disciplines, is the founder of modern Chinese higher education since modern times.
May 3, 1912, the capital school renamed Beijing University, Yan Fu as the first president. In 1916, Cai Yuanpei as president, “the principle of freedom of thought, take the compatibility and justice”, the Peking University into the national academic and ideological center, so that the Beijing University of the new cultural movement center, the May Fourth Movement source. In 1937 the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Peking University and Tsinghua University, Nankai University south of Changsha, composed of the National Changsha temporary university. Soon moved to Kunming, renamed the National Southwest United University. October 1946 in Peking to resume school. 1952 Department of adjustment, the campus from the inner city of the Red House moved to the northwest suburbs Yan Garden.
Peking University is a national key university established by the Ministry of Education and directly under the Ministry of Education. It is a national key university established by the national “211 Project”, “985 Project” and “20xx Plan”。 It is the National Association of Chinese Universities (C9) , The Association of East Asian Research Universities, the International Research Universities Alliance, the Pacific Rim Union, the East Asia Forum, and the International Public University Forum.
Peking University has always been closely connected with the fate of the national nation, gathered a lot of scholars and experts, cultivate a large number of talents, creating a large number of major scientific achievements, affecting and promoting the modern Chinese thought theory, science and technology, culture and education and social development process The
北京大学历史沿革
Late Qing Dynasty / Imperial College School
In 1898 June, Emperor Guangxu promulgated the “Ming dynasty is Chao” to implement the “Reform Movement of 1898”, edict stressed that “the capital school for the provinces of the initiative, especially should be held first.” July 3, 1898, Emperor Guangxu approved by Liang Qichao on behalf of the draft for “playing the capital of the University of the Constitution”, the official founder of the capital school, and appointed officials of the Ministry of Commerce, co-host Sun Jia Nai as the first management of the University Affairs Minister School minister). Subsequently, Sun Jia Nai appointed Xu Jingcheng for secondary school general teaching, American missionary Ding Weiliang for the total learning of Western learning. September 21, Empress Dowager Cixi and the old school to launch the coup couples, hundreds of days of failure. However, the capital school to be retained.
(Such as Hu Shi, Feng Youlan, Ji Xianlin, etc.) that Peking University is the Chinese history of the Taoist (Imperial College, the son of the country) successor, is the highest institution of ancient times (the so-called high school) On the other hand, Peking University is the first university officially established in modern China. It is the pioneer of modern and modern higher education in China. Therefore, it is the author of the epoch-making of modern Chinese higher education. Chengtai orthodox, under the university ancestral home, “said.
In 1900, the Boxer Movement broke out and the Imperial College was destroyed. August 3, 1900, the Qing court ordered the closure of the capital school. After the Eight-Power Allied Forces entered Beijing, the capital school was destroyed.
In 1902 in December, the late Qing government appointed official minister Zhang Baixi for the management of the minister, ”instructed the manager“ Capital University, the capital school to be restored. Wu Ru-lun and Gu Hong-ming Ren Zheng vice president, Yan Fu and Lin Shu, respectively, as the vice president and vice president. Was founded in 1862 during the Westernization Movement of the capital Tongwen Museum also merged into the University. December 17, the capital school held a ceremony. According to the school system, different degrees of graduates were awarded tribute students, lifts, Jinshi title.
In 1903, the establishment of Jinshi Museum, Translation Museum and Medical Industrial Museum.
In 1904, the capital university school management minister to the Prime Minister of the minister, is responsible for the national administration, and also set up the capital of the general manager of the school, specializing in the capital school. The division of the functions of the National Education is thus separated and become a purely high school. In the same year, Jinshi Li school, enrolled in the history of China's last two imperial examinations, that is, Gui Mao Branch (1903) Jinshi more than 80 and Jia Chen Branch (1904) Scholars more than 30 school enrollment. And selected the first batch of 47 students to study abroad, to open China's higher education institutions to send students precedent.
1905 when the Imperial College closed, a group of students did not graduate directly into the Imperial College to learn.
In 1910, the capital university opened a branch university, opened by the subjects, liberal arts, law and politics, business, Gezhike (science), engineering, agriculture, a total of seven subjects, set thirteen school, , The Spring and Autumn Zuo Zhuan, liberal arts Chinese literature, Chinese history, political science, politics, law, business bank insurance, Gezhi Geology, chemistry, engineering civil engineering, mining, agricultural agronomy, China's first modern synthesis University has finally begun to take shape.
Republic of China / National Peking University
In the early years of the Republic (1912-1916)
May 3, 1912, the capital school changed its name to Peking University, immediately crown ”national“, is the history of China's first title ”national“ university, Yan Fu as renamed after the first president. In 1914, Hu Renyuan served as president of Peking University. At this time have been Huang Kan, Gu Hongming, Qian Xuantong, Ma Xu Lun, Tao Menghe, Feng Zu Xun, He Yujie, Yu Tongkui and other famous teachers in Peking University.
Before and after the May Fourth Movement (1916-1927)
In December 1916, Cai Yuanpei served as president of Peking University. From 1916 to 1927, Cai Yuanpei served as president of the University of Beijing this decade, is regarded as a brilliant period in the history of Beijing University, ”laid the tradition and spirit of Peking University.“ January 9, 1917, Peking University, Cai Yuanpei at the opening ceremony of the speech, the students put forward three requirements: ”hold the purpose“, ”tempering virtue“, ”respect the teacher.“ Cai Yuanpei advocated ”the university, the study of high-level learners also“, ”the principle of freedom of thought, take the meaning of inclusive“, Peking University conducted a series of reforms. He dismissed a group of incompetent Chinese and foreign teachers, hired Chen Duxiu, Xia Yuanjiang as liberal arts, science, respectively, hired Hu Shi, Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, Liu Bannong, Liang Shuming, Li Siguang, Wang Xing arch, Yan Renguang, Zhong Xinguang, Ren Hongjun, Li Shuhua, Ding Xilin, Ma Yinchu, Tao Menghe, Chen Qixu, Wang Shijie wait until the school to teach. During this period in the Peking University to teach the famous scholars there are Huang Jie, Wu Mei, Liu Wendi, Chen Yuan, Ma Yu algae, Shen and Shi, Zhu Xi Zu, Ma Heng, Kang Xinfu and so on. On the academic attainments, politically conservative Gu Hongming, Liu Shi Pei, Huang Kan and others, Cai Yuanpei also use its director.
Cai Yuanpei in Peking University to implement the professor of governance, democratic management system. He set up a council, as the highest authority of the school and the legislature, the judges elected by the professor. Later, in the school (Department) set up a professor. Followed by the establishment of the Peking University Executive Council, the Senate, General Affairs Office. To September 1920, Peking University professor management system has been basically mature. Cai Yuanpei advocated education independence, that bureaucratic politicians should not interfere with education, ”I absolutely can not do not free university president“, this resignation of Beijing University principals several times.
Cai Yuanpei tried to make the Peking University to the text, science and two subjects as the focus of the comprehensive university, the business into the law, the engineering into the North University. In 1919, Cai Yuanpei revoked the text, management, law, school doors are no longer affiliated to the department, and change the door for the Department of school, set up 14 departments. Cai Yuanpei abolished the grade system, the implementation of the election system, to develop student personality, communication and management. In 1917, Cai Yuanpei in Peking University set up text, management, law three subjects, training graduate students. This is the earliest research institute of Chinese universities. In 1918, he founded the ”Peking University Monthly“, the earliest university journals in China. Cai Yuanpei actively carry out academic exchanges, invited Dewey, Russell, Banshe Wei, Planck and other famous artists to Peking University lectures. In 1920, Peking University allowed three girls to enter the liberal arts audition, and in the autumn of the same year officially began to recruit female students, open the Chinese public university coeducational first.
1919 (Republic of China eight years) May 4, ”May Fourth Movement“ broke out. Peking University and other students in Beijing school in front of Tiananmen Square, Luo Jia Lun, Jiang Shaoyuan, Zhang Tingji three representatives of the student movement, followed by demonstrations. Peking University student Fu Sinian any parade commander. Rally read the Peking University student Xu Deheng drafted the ”Beijing student community declaration“, the procession distributed in the North University student Luo Jialun drafted the ”Beijing academy of the whole declaration.“ Parade student fire Zhao house floor, beat Zhang Zongxiang, police arrested the students on the spot. Cai Yuanpei, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Zhu Jiahua, Hu Shi, Lu Xun was to rescue the students, at the national industrial and commercial strike strike strike. Beijing student patriotic movement, has been around the young students and the masses of the sympathy and support, student patriotic movement of fire quickly fueled the country, developed into a national anti-imperialist patriotic movement. Beiyang government was forced to remove Cao Rulin, Lu Zongyu, Zhang Zongxiang duties, and refused to sign the Paris peace treaty, student movement to win. After the May Fourth Movement, Peking University professor Li Dazhao took the lead in accepting, disseminating and practicing Marxism in China. Peking University became the center of Chinese research and dissemination of Marxism. In August 1920, Chen Duxiu created the Shanghai Communist Party. In October 1920, Li Dazhao founded the Beijing Communist Party. Before the Communist Party of China, there were 21 members of 53 Chinese Communist Party members who were Peking University teachers and students.
Thirties (1927-1937)
Between 1927 and 1929, Peking University was in turmoil and was severely devastated. After the warlords grabbed the Beijing regime, in 1927, he suddenly announced the abolition of Peking University, Beijing and other eight national universities merged into the capital university. In 1928 the Nanjing National Government first changed it to the University of China, changed to Peking University, changed to the National Peking University Peking University. In 1929, Peking University announced its own reunification, the National Government on August 6 to restore the National Peking University.
1930 (Republic of nineteen years), the National Government's first education minister, Mr. Cai Yuanpei's high enough, three times the principal of the North University of Jiang Menglin began to head in Peking University, the following year inaugurated. Jiang Menglin reform the management system of Peking University, put forward the 16-character policy of ”teaching and learning, student study, staff governance, school principals“, to improve the council for the school committee.
In 1931, Peking University and the China Education and Culture Foundation set up cooperation research special models. Started to build a new library, geological museum, gray floor student dormitory and other three buildings, the construction of a large playground; science department facilities have been considerable improvement.
June 1932, Peking University to implement the college system, set the text, management, law three colleges, Hu Shi, Liu Shuqi, Zhou Binglin respectively as Dean.
In 1935, Peking University has completed more than 40 laboratories, 6716 experimental instruments, 15788 kinds of specimens, more than 3100 drugs and internships, equipment conditions living in the forefront of the national university.
National Southwest United University (1937-1946)
On July 7, 1937, the Marco Polo Bridge broke out. The end of July, the Japanese occupation of Peking, Tianjin. In September, Peking University, the National Government of Nanjing, moved to Changsha, Hunan Province, and formed a national temporary university of Changsha from the National Tsinghua University and Tianjin's private Nankai University.
1938 Changsha temporary university to Kunming, April 2 changed its name to the National Southwest United University. The school set up text, science, business, labor, teacher five colleges, 26 departments. May 4, 1938, Southwest United States officially class, the following year in May Peking University Research Institute in Kunming to resume and begin enrollment, graduate students belong to three schools.
Southwest Union University school conditions are very difficult, school shortages, lack of equipment, lack of funds. Some teachers and students have to part-time to make a living. Although the conditions are difficult, the Southwest United University of the nine years of the specialist, graduate students graduated from 3882 people, a total of about 8,000 students, cultivated a lot of talents, of which 90 people later became the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering (including foreign academicians), 6 People won the ”two bombs a star meritorious service medal“ (won a total of 23 people), 3 by the People's Republic of China National Science and Technology Award, Li Zhengdao, Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics. In August 1945, Japan defeated. As the traffic conditions are difficult, three schools of the original school to be repaired, Southwest United University to continue school for one year. May 4, 1946, Southwest United University held a graduation ceremony, the General Assembly announced the end.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War National Peking University (1946-1949)
July 1946 Mr. Hu Shi returned from the United States, in September became the president of Peking University, is committed to the comprehensive revival of Peking University, ”Peking University to do the highest institutions, to do the highest academic research institutions today.“ The 10th anniversary of the opening ceremony of the resumption of the school was held at the fourth floor of the fourth floor of the National Assembly Street. Mr. Hu Shi with his high prestige, recruiting teacher, can be described as Ji Zishuo, together.
In 1946, Peking University appointed Tang Yongtong as the president of literature, Rao Yutai as the Dean of Science, Zhou Binglin as law dean, Ma Wenzhao for the medical director, Yu Dafu for the agronomy, Ma Dayou for the Dean, Fan Jichang as Dean, Chen Xueping for discipline Long, Zheng days Ting for the Secretary-General, set up 33 departments (of which the Department of Medicine under the 18 subjects), two specialties and independent liberal arts research institute. According to December 1946 statistics, Peking University has 3420 registered students. After the demobilization, Peking University, the law, law school has been strengthened, medical, agricultural college in China's top level. Hu also proposed to set up atomic energy research center, but because of the turbulence can not be achieved. In 1948, the National Central Research Institute elected the first batch of academicians, Professor of Beijing University was elected, ranked first in the Chinese universities.
In November 1948, Peking was surrounded by the People's Liberation Army. The National Government originally planned to let Peking University move south, but Professor Peking University will not move south. The Kuomintang formulated the ”Rescue the mainland scholar program“ to send the plane, hoping that a group of important scholars would leave Beiping south. Hu Shi, Qian Si-liang, Mao Zishui, Yao Congwu and others were invited to the south, but most scholars stay in Peking. On December 15, President Hu Shi moved from the south to the south by Zheng Tianting, Tang Yongtong and Zhou Binglin, but said, ”I am far away, never forgetting Peking University.“
The People 's Republic of China
After the founding of the Cultural Revolution to Peking University (1949-1966)
By the end of 1949, Peking University Department of Education was incorporated into Beijing Normal University. In 1952, the government followed the Soviet institutions of higher learning to adjust the faculties, Tsinghua University, Yanjing University, part of the liberal arts faculty merged into Peking University; Peking University, Tsinghua University, North China University School of agricultural schools merged into Beijing Agricultural University; Peking University Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China) The Beijing University of Science and Technology (Beijing University of Geosciences) ; North University Department of Law merged into the Beijing Institute of Politics and Law (renamed China University of Political Science and Law). College of Beijing University moved to the original site of the original Yanjing University, the original Peking University, Tsinghua University, Yan three schools of natural science, social science, famous scholar gathered in Beijing, laid the Peking University Arts and Science in China long-term lead The status.
In 1955, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the first batch of 223 academicians, Peking University in the 28 teachers, ranking first in Chinese universities. After the adjustment of the faculties, Peking University reconstructed the law department in 1954 (the former Beijing University law department has a history of 48 years, incorporated into the China University of Political Science and Law in 1952), the Department of Reconstruction of Library Science in 1956, and the Department of Political Science in 1960.
In 1955, in order to establish China's nuclear industry system as soon as possible, Peking University established the country's first atomic energy training base - physical research (technical physics department predecessor). In addition, Peking University in China, the earliest training of semiconductor professionals, and in the Chinese computer research started the stage to do a computer class. According to the statistics of 1966, Peking University has nearly nine thousand students. During this period Peking University graduates have more than 100 people later became the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Academy of Engineering. This time, Peking University has also made a series of scientific research, such as synthetic crystal bovine insulin and so on.
Due to frequent political activities, humanities and social studies have been disturbed. President Ma Yinchu's ”new population theory“ is regarded as the most prominent humanities and social science research results of this stage, but the article has been criticized after its publication. In 1957 anti-rightist movement, Peking University seven hundred teachers and students were mistaken for the right. In 1961, the CPC Central Committee put forward the principle of ”adjusting, consolidating, enriching and improving“, starting to correct all kinds of mistakes, rectifying the work of colleges and universities in the same year, and improving the teaching quality of Peking University.
During the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
May 16, 1966, the CPC Central Committee issued ”May 16 notice“, the Cultural Revolution kicked off. In the planning of the Health and Health, Peking University Department of Philosophy Party branch secretary Nie Yuanzi and other seven people in May 25, 1966 posted posters ”Song Shuo, Lu Ping, Peng Peiyun in the cultural revolution in what to do?“, Attack Beijing Municipal Committee Vice Minister of Peking University Song Shuo, Peking University President and Party Secretary Lu Ping, Peking University Party Committee Deputy Secretary Peng Peiyun, accused the three ”destruction of the Cultural Revolution“, take the ”opposition party, against Mao Zedong Thought revisionist line.“ The posters have been strongly opposed to the majority of teachers and students of Peking University, June 1, the Central People's Broadcasting Station broadcast the full poster. In June, after the reorganization of the Beijing Municipal Committee announced the revocation of Lu Ping, Peng Peiyun duties, set up a working group on behalf of Peking University Party Committee. In July, the Beijing Municipal Committee revoked the Peking University Working Group, Jiang Qing called for Nie Yuanzi to build the Peking University Cultural Revolutionary Committee (referred to as ”the Cultural Revolution“). In September, the school Cultural Revolution was formally established, Nie Yuanzi in power. Nie Yuanzi is known as one of the five leaders of the Beijing rebels.
During the Cultural Revolution, Peking University was called ”the stubborn fortress of anti-party and anti-socialism“. Peking University, a lot of cadres, teachers were labeled as ”gangsters“ ”capitalist“ ”reactionary academic authority“, suffered brutal persecution. According to statistics, during the Cultural Revolution Peking University has more than 1,000 cases of miscarriage of justice, more than 400 households were copied, well-known scholar Rao Yutai, Jian Bozan, Yu Daguan, including more than 60 people died. May 16, 1968, the school Cultural Revolution set up ”monitoring compound“ (also known as ”gang compound“, commonly known as ”bullpen“), imprisoned cadres, 218 teachers, persecution. In 1969, more than seven thousand Peking University teachers and students were assigned carp fish (located in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, is schistosomiasis area) farm for labor transformation.
Since March 1965, Peking University began to build a new campus in Hanzhong, Shaanxi (known as ”653 Project“).
June 27, 1970, four years after the cessation of enrollment, Peking University began to take ”mass recommendation, leadership approval, school review“ approach to recruit workers and peasants students. The first enrollment of 2242 new students, including Beijing, the school 1676, 148 in the Hanzhong, Jiangxi, 418.
In August 1973, Peking University Electronic Instrument Factory and Beijing Cable Power Plant and other units in the Peking University successfully developed China's first one per second computing one million times the integrated circuit of electronic computers (referred to as 150 machines). Marking a major step forward in China's electronic computer technology.
In 1975, Peking University Library was opened to the new museum, is the largest in China, the best equipment, the most abundant collection of university libraries.
After the reform and opening up Peking University (1976 - present)
In October 1976, the party Central Committee in one fell swoop smashed the ”gang of four“ counter-revolutionary group, the end of ten years of civil strife. Under the concern of Comrade Deng Xiaoping and other leaders, Peking University quickly restored the school order, and in the spring of 1978 ushered in the ”Cultural Revolution“ after the first batch of college entrance examination admitted to college students.
In 1979, the Department of Mechanics was established. In 1982, the Department of Sociology was established. In 1983, the archaeological specialty was separated from the Department of History, and the establishment of the Institute of Computer Science and Technology was established in the same year. Peking University gradually implemented the school, hospital, the Department of three management system reform, the establishment of the School of Economics and other colleges. The establishment of Founder Group, Beida Jade Bird Group and other companies to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
In September 1979, the Party Central Committee for the economist, educator Ma Yinchu vindicated, and approved the Ministry of Education appointed as the honorary president of Peking University.
October 1, 1984, the school more than 7,000 teachers and students to participate in the 35th anniversary celebration. Peking University parade line to Tiananmen Square before the play ”Xiaoping Hello“ banner, expressed the voice of hundreds of millions of people.
In April 1989, Hu Yaobang died, school students and other students in Beijing spontaneously mourn Hu Yaobang.
October , May , Peking University to become the national higher education ”211 Project“, ”985 Project“ one of the first focus on the construction of colleges and universities.
May 4, 1998, Peking University held a centennial celebration in the Great Hall of the People, the CPC Central Committee General Secretary, President Jiang Zemin and other party and state leaders attended the celebration. ”Peking University is a prestigious academic center.“ The president of the University of Oxford, England, Lucas, who came to the celebration of the world more than 60 university principals spoke highly of the Peking University for centennials, ”said UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan in his congratulatory letter. To form the academic atmosphere. United States Stanford University President Gehar Kasper said in an interview with reporters that the centennial of Peking University has a special significance, it is worth from all over the world of university principals in this together.
November , Xu Zhihong academician as president of Peking University.
April 3, 20xx, the same root Peking University and Beijing Medical University merged to form a new Peking University. The former Beijing Medical University is the predecessor of the National Beijing Medical College, founded in October 26, 1912. In the 1930s and 1940s, the school was named Peking University School of Medicine, and in July 1946 merged into Peking University. In 1952 in the national college faculties adjustment, Peking University School of Medicine from Peking University, independent of the Beijing Medical College. 1985 changed its name to the Beijing Medical University, in 1996 to become the first batch of “211 Project” key support of the medical university, in 20xx, complex and return to Peking University embrace.
In 20xx, Peking University started the “Yuanpei Plan”, and implemented the “strengthening the foundation, dilute the professional, individualized, diverted training” school policy, practice new talent training mode.
20xx - 20xx, Peking University has set up, set up a government management college, news and communication college, physics, earth and space science, environmental college, information science and technology college, software college, foreign language education college.
In February 20xx, when he was director of Beijing University Computer Science and Technology Research Institute, Beijing University Founder Technology Research Institute won the 20xx National Science and Technology Award, he is the founder of China's modern printing revolution, was hailed as “contemporary Bi Sheng ”。
In May 20xx, Peking University launched the “Yanjing School” project, for the first-class university from home and abroad to open a one-year “Chinese learning” master's degree.
September 3, 20xx, “Peking University Constitution” officially approved, effective.
In October 20xx, Peking University Alumni Tu Yo Yo won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on the grounds that she found artemisinin.
January 5, 20xx, released the first self-designed North University degree certificate, in January 20xx officially opened.
In May 20xx, Peking University Department of Psychology changed its name to Peking University School of Psychology and Cognitive Science.
August 29, 20xx, the school and the Shenzhen Municipal People's Government signed a cooperation in Peking University Shenzhen campus memorandum.
September 20, 20xx, Peking University Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences officially unveiled.
February 20, 20xx, the school signed with the British Open University, founded Peking University HSBC Business School Oxford campus, the establishment of Peking University Oxford Center and the Shenzhen Oxford Innovation Center; March, large data analysis and application of national engineering laboratory unveiled The
北京大学的英文简介 篇二
北京大学研究生学业奖学金简介
从2007级开始,北京大学实行研究生培养机制改革。研究生培养机制改革工作的核心内容在于改变现行的普通奖学金制度,取消招收博士、硕士研究生的录取类别,即不再区分计划内非定向、计划内定向、计划外委托培养、计划外自筹资金,代之以更加合理有效的奖学金制度。研究生在校期间能否获得学校经济上的支持,取决于自己的学习态度、能力、参与科研的积极性和取得的相应成果等。为鼓励研究生更专注学习和科研,凡是个人人事档案转入北京大学的研究生,均有资格参加学业奖学金的评定。
学业奖学金制度对研究生的总体支持强度比过去一直沿用的'免收学费、普通奖学金等制度有较大程度的提高,在一定程度上激励了研究生学习和科研的积极性、解决了研究生生活上的后顾之忧。
根据北京大学200多个专业学科的不同特点,奖学金的强度、设奖比例和覆盖面均有所不同,下面按照北京大学人文学部、社会科学学部、理学部和信息科学学部的划分,将北京大学众多院系奖学金的发放标准分类统计如下。
各学部博士、硕士获得学业奖学金比例和金额:
(1)博士生获奖比例和金额:
社会科学学部、理学部、信息科学学部博士研究生:
奖学金等级
获奖比例
奖学金标准(每年)
一等
基本计划的20%
学费金额+12000元
二等
基本计划的60%
学费金额+7200元
三等
基本计划的20%
学费金额
学业奖学金覆盖面为100%.
人文学部博士研究生:
奖学金等级
获奖比例
奖学金标准(每年)
一等
基本计划的80%
学费金额+12000元
二等
基本计划的0%
学费金额+7200元
三等
基本计划的20%
学费金额
学业奖学金覆盖面为100%.
(2)硕士生比例和金额
社会科学学部硕士研究生:
奖学金等级
复旦大学历史系简介 篇三
北京大学是中国科学心理学的。发源地,其心理学本科教育始于19。1917年,在著名教育家蔡元培先生倡导下,北京大学创建了中国第一个心理学实验室。北京大学历史上曾有多位名人学习或出身于心理学,包括蔡元培、蒋梦麟、傅斯年、唐钺、陆志伟。近年来,北京大学心理学系一直紧扣国家战略与社会需求,开展心理学研究和教学工作,为培养基础与应用心理学高级人才奠定了坚实基础,为我国心理学事业的发展做出了卓越贡献。
北京大学心理学系已形成师资力量雄厚、学科设置齐全、专业人才层出不穷的教学、科研体系。北京大学心理学系现任所有教师均在国际学术期刊发表过学术论文,国际核心期刊论文人均3篇,超过了北京大学平均水平,在全国心理学界处于领先地位;教员中有5人任11种国际学术期刊副主编或编委,体现了具有国际水平的整体科研实力。以来,心理学系教师主持完成了包括科技部973项目、自然科学基金委重点、杰出青年项目、教育部科学技术重点项目在内的100余项科学研究计划。
北京大学心理学� 其“基础心理学”为国家重点学科,被批准为北京市特色专业,203月被批准为“国家理科基础科学研究和教学人才培养基地”。
心理学系教学条件良好,科研设施齐备。除一座集教研行政于一体的综合楼外,心理学系还拥有一座旨在进行生物心理学教研的实验楼,教学设备和科研仪器共计千余台。
心理学系现有教授11人,其中高云鹏教授为勤思考研心理学独家特聘教授,副教授14人,讲师9人(包括国家杰出青年基金获得者2人,北京大学百人计划2人,新世纪优秀人才支持计划2人,973课题组长3人,国务院学科评议组成员1人,自然科学基金委重大研究计划专家组成员1人)。
北京大学历史系简介 篇四
复旦大学历史系
在教育部第四次全国学科评估中,复旦大学历史系中国史学科获得A+。
学系简介
复旦大学历史学系,著名历史学家周谷城、谭其骧、周予同、蔡尚思、杨宽、耿淡如、田汝康、金冲及等长期在该系任教。现有博士生导师15名,教授20名,副教授26名。设有1个博士后科研流动站,5个博士点,7个硕士点。� 近年来,该系教师出版教材和学术著作180余部,在中国近现代史研究、史学理论与中外史学史研究、中外文化史研究、世界古典文明研究等领域颇有学术建树。
近年来,该系教师出版教材和学术著作180余部,在中国近现代史研究、史学理论与中外史学史研究、中外文化史研究、世界古典文明研究等领域颇有学术建树。
该系始终以教学与科研并重,强调通才教育、素质教育的同时,注重因材施教,加强专业基本训练,以激发学生的学习潜力和创造潜能。通过四年学习,学生素质普遍有较大提高,适应能力强,能创造性地开展工作。毕业生就业情况良好,受到用人单位好评。
本科专业
历史学、文物与博物馆学、旅游管理。
该系始终以教学与科研并重,强调通才教育、素质教育的同时,注重因材施教,加强专业基本训练,以激发学生的学习潜力和创造潜能。通过四年学习,学生素质普遍有较大提高,适应能力强,能创造性地开展工作。毕业生就业情况良好,受到用人单位好评。
史学专业
该专业培养具有广博的中外历史知识、较强的理论思维能力和语言文字表达能力的专业史学工作者,以及能在党政机关、文教事业、新闻出版、文博档案及各类企事业单位从事实际工作的应用型、复合型管理人才。要求学生掌握本专业的基础理论,具有扎实深厚的基础知识,能阅读中国古籍,较熟练地掌握一门外语,熟练地使用计算机,有较好的口头表达能力和文字能力。
主要专业课程
秦汉史、隋唐史、明清史、中华民国史等断代史;美国史、日本史等国别史;拉美史、南亚史等地区史;古典文明研究、欧洲社会经济史、世界文化史、第二次大战史、20世纪世界史、中国经济史、历史文献学等专门史;还开设史学论文写作、旅游文化、专业外语、方志学等。
毕业去向
各级科学研究机构、大专院校、出版社和报刊等媒体,图书馆、博物馆和档案馆等文化事业单位,以及党政机关、企事业单位。一部分毕业生可直接攻读硕士学位和博士学位。
旅游专业
该专业是旅游学、管理学、经济学、历史学等学科交叉发展起来的综合性应用性新兴专业。该专业注重基础理论研究与实际运用相结合,培养适合我国旅游事业发展需要的旅游事业管理和现代企业管理的专门人才。修满该专业规定学分者,授予管理学学士学位。要求学生熟悉国内和国际旅游业的历史、现状和发展趋势,懂得并掌握旅游业管理和现代企业管理的业务知识和基本技能,具有广博的知识和较强的分析、解决问题的能力,熟练掌握一至二门外语,能胜任旅游企事业管理、旅游教学与科研,以及旅游宾馆、国际旅行社、旅游资源开发部门及各类涉外机构的工作。
毕业去向
为各级政府旅游管理机构、旅游企事业单位、外资公司和新闻、广告等传媒等。
考研参考书
必备参考书:
中国古代史
《中国古代史》(上册)晁福林 北京师范大学出版社
《中国古代史》(下册)宁 欣 北京师范大学出版社
中国近现代史
《中国近代史》 郑师渠 北京师范大学出版社
《中国现代史》 王桧林 北京师范大学出版社
《中国当代史》 郭大钧 北京师范大学出版社
世界古代史
《世界上古史》 周启迪 北京师范大学出版社
《世界中古史》 孔祥民 北京师范大学出版社
世界近现代史
《世界近代史》 刘宗绪 北京师范大学出版社
《世界现代史》 张建华 北京师范大学出版社
选读参考书目:
《中国历史文选》 周予同 上海古籍出版社
《史学概论》 庞卓恒 高等教育出版社
《中国历史地理学》 蓝 勇 高等教育出版社
《中国史学史》 白寿彝 北京师范大学出版社
《中国历史文献学》 杨燕起、高国抗 北京图书馆出版社
《西方史学史》 郭小凌 北京师范大学出版社
专业设置
本科专业
历史学(全日制四年制)
研究生专业
硕士专业(全日制三年制):
史学理论与史学史
历史文献学
专门史
中国古代史
中国近现代史
世界史
中国历史与文化(EMA,英文授课硕士项目,只针对留学生,全日制两年制)
博士专业(全日制四年制)
史学理论与史学史
历史文献学
专门史
中国古代史
中国近现代史
当代中国史
世界史
复旦大学的历史学科有多强?
中国哪家大学的历史学科最强?所谓文无第一,这事儿掰扯半天估计也说不清楚。但在许多人的心目中,复旦大学无疑会是一个强有力的竞争者,因为人家不止有历史系、文史研究院,还有一个闻名天下的史地所。简直就是一个王炸组合!
复旦大学历史学系的前身,可以追溯到1925年的史学系,这是复旦最悠久的系科之一。在这90多年的发展历程中,复旦历史学科的建设不断完善:在历史学一级学科的带领下,设有史学理论与史学史、中国古代史、中国近现代史等7个二级学科;原属历史系的历史地理专业,也独立发展成历史地理研究所。
复旦历史学科的建设成果位于全国前列。1994年,复旦历史系被教育部列入“国家文科基础学科人才培养基地”;,“中国近现代史”成为“国家重点学科”;在最近的20学科评估中,复旦历史学科获得A+评级。
复旦历史学科的发展,离不开一代代立志于“为复旦争取学术地位”的学者。周予同、谭其骧等老一辈历史学家,奠定了复旦大学历史学科在中国史学界的地位。
当然,要看一个学校的发展实力如何,不止回望过去,更要面向未来。其中,最为重要的一点就是培养出来的学生就业方向如何?在什么样的平台上继续开辟自己的事业?
在豆瓣@蜀学殿军的主页,看到一个复旦历史系+史地所毕业生以来就职于985、211高校的就业情况表,我们或许可以从中一窥复旦历史学科实力之强大。
在985大学任职者
20
柯伟明
现为中山大学历史系副教授,年博士复旦历史系博士毕业
罗凯
现为四川大学历史文化学院讲师,2012年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
段志强
现为复旦大学文史研究院副研究员 (副教授),20复旦历史系博士毕业
李甜
现为复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院助理研究员,年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
皇甫秋实
现为复旦大学历史系讲师,2012年复旦历史系博士毕业后在本校做博士后,20入职
李春园
现为厦门大学历史系讲师,年复旦历史系博士毕业后在厦门大学历史系做师资博士后,入编
尤云弟
现为浙江大学马克思主义学院讲师,20复旦历史系博士毕业
20
黄学超
现为复旦大学历史地理研究中心讲师,年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕后在美国做博士后,年入职
顾晓伟
现为北京师范大学历史学院讲师,2013年复旦历史系博士毕业后在清华大学历史系做博士后,2016年入职贾钦涵现为上海交通大学历史系助理研究员,2014年复旦历史系博士毕业后在上交大人文学院做博士后,2016年入职
鲍俊林
现为华东师范大学河口海岸科学研究院助理研究员,2014年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业后在南京大学做博士后,2016年入职 于薇现为东南大学艺术学院讲师,2016年复旦历史系博士毕业
霍仁龙
现为四川大学中国西部边疆安全与发展协同创新中心助理研究员,2016年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
年
王锐
现为华东师范大学历史系讲师,2017年复旦历史系博士毕业谢一峰现为湖南大学岳麓书院讲师,2017年复旦历史系博士毕业
在211大学任职者
2012年
聂顺新
现为陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院助理研究员,2012年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
2013年
罗毅
现为西北大学历史学院讲师,2013年复旦历史系博士毕业
刘灵坪
现为云南大学历史与档案学院讲师,2013年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
黄忠鑫
现为暨南大学历史系副教授,2013年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
2014年
郭涛
现为华中师大历史学院讲师,2014年复旦历史系博士毕业
卢艳香
现为青海大学马克思主义学院副教授,2014年复旦历史系博士毕业
郭岩伟
现为西南财经大学马克思主义学院讲师,2014年复旦历史系博士毕业
2015年
胡列箭
现为华南师范大学历史文化学院讲师,2014年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业,2015年入职
赵峥
现为华南师范大学历史文化学院讲师,2015年复旦历史系博士毕业
陈玮
现为陕西师范大学历史文化学院副研究员(副教授),2015年复旦历史系博士毕业后,在陕西师范大学历史文化学院做师资博士后,出站后转为教学科研岗
胡耀飞
现为陕西师范大学历史文化学院副研究员(副教授),2015年复旦历史系博士毕业后,在陕西师范大学历史文化学院做师资博士后,出站后转为教学科研岗
2016年
程秀金
现为新疆大学人文学院讲师,2015年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业,2016年入职
葛洲子
现为陕西师范大学历史文化学院讲师,2016年复旦历史地理研究中心博士毕业
王晶
现为西北大学丝绸之路研究院助理研究员,2016年复旦历史系博士毕业
复旦大学的历史学专业值得读吗?前景如何?
1.
值不值得读,要看你除了复旦历史系,还能有其他什么选择。以及,你希望获得什么?
喜欢历史学,并且自己偏好的方向与复旦历史系的优势相符合,那自然是值得读。
不喜欢历史学,只是希望通过进入复旦历史系获得复旦的文凭,那也值得读。
不喜欢历史学,只希望能够以后赚大钱,我觉得你就得考虑考虑了
2.
当然值得读,重点A+学科(?????)っ尽管有本校吹的感情在,但就自身感受而言,复旦历史系在全国范围内综合实力应该只弱于北大。北大这些年的史学系,怎么说呢,近代史领域几位天王纷纷离北去南,反而让华东师大,川大,中山大学几个学校的历史系大有发展。如果热衷于历史,本科报考复旦历史系是个很好的选择。特别感受是,历史系的老师们大都有番真本事,和有些系的水课老师比emmm还是好得多。
当然前景看你功利程度如何了,你如果努力出众,如我系大佬们,出国保研还是工作,出路都无比之多;如果小透明,那就自己慢慢摸索吧。
3.
复旦历史学这几年的变化十分可喜,中国史、世界史齐头并进,欣欣向荣~而不像北方一些所谓第一流综合大学的历史系行将就木~专业师资力量雄厚,研究专业方向齐全,科研成果卓著,在国内历史学科中名列前茅。著名历史学家周谷城、谭其骧、周予同、蔡尚思、杨宽、耿淡如、田汝康、金冲及等长期在该系任教。现有博士生导师25名,教授26名,副教授26名。设有1个博士后科研流动站,7个博士点,7个硕士点。
就业去学校、研究所、博物馆之类应该不太难。复旦的牌子在那。
换专业一般在校内如果理由较充分(或者找人帮帮忙),不难,毕竟校内调剂不算啥大事。
最后要说,就算是毕业不找专业对口的工作,复旦的牌子还是很有用的。很多单位更看重牌子,而不是专业。毕竟优秀大学的学生能力还是要更好。