阅读理解在每一次的中考英语考试中起着重要作用。很多时候,一张英语试卷的难易程度往往被认为是由阅读理解的难易所决定的。阅读材料测试涉及考查学生阅读文章的能力。该页是高考家长帮美丽的编辑给家人们整编的中考英语阅读理解【最新6篇】。
中考英语阅读 篇一
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very good at it. He painted(绘画) many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people bought his pictures.They said, "This boy is going to be famous when he's a little older, and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot of money."
Jimmy's pictures were differentfromother people's because he never painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.
"That's very clever, " everybody said. "No other painters have ever done that! "
One day somebody asked him, "Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the bottom(底) half of your pictures, but not on the top half? "
"Because I'm small, " Jimmy said, "and my brushes can't reach very high."
根据短文内容回答问题。每空限填一词。(5分)
1.Which country did the boy live in?
He ______ in ______.
2.Was Jimmy good at painting when he was five?
Yes. He ______ well ______ painting then.
3.What did Jimmy do with his pictures?
He ______ his pictures to ______ people.
4.What did somebody ask Jimmy one day?
He asked him ______ he ______ painted on half of his pictures.
5.Why did Jimmy never paint on all of the paper?
______ he wasn't tall ______.
KEY: 1.Lived, Canada 2.did ,in 3.sold, many 4.why, only(always) 5.Because ,enough
中考英语阅读 篇二
"Cool"is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.
"Cool"can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,"It's cool."You may think,"He's so cool,"when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of"cool".You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising".Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had one student's paper was Just the one sentence,"It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without "cool",some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
1.We know that the word"cool has had ________.
A.only one meaning B.no meanings
C.many different meanings D.the same meaning
2.In the passage,the word"express"means"________".
A.see B.show C.know D.feel
3.If you are _______ something,you may say,"It's cool."
A.interested in B.angry about
C.afraid of D.unhappy with
4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A.pleased with B.strange to
C.worried about D.careful with
5.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word "cool"________.
A.can be used instead of many words
B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colourful
D.may not be as cool as it seems
KEY: 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
中考英语阅读理解 篇三
今年中考,英语考试阅读理解(4篇,40分),阅读分值在全卷中比重最高,再加上语篇的长度、难度加大,语篇题材丰富,体裁各异,这就使得阅读能力的提高成为备考的重中之重。学生需训练常见题型的阅读技巧,平时阅读时,可准备词汇本,将高频词汇、重点词汇集中识记。
首先是要理解整篇文章的大意,一般看了首段,就能够把文章进行分类,是科技文、应用文、记叙文还是议论文和说明文,然后根据经验大致了解题目会怎样出。比如说科技类的就会考察一些技术发展、变革性方面的问题;记叙文的就会考察一些原因结果、猜测结局或者作者意图之类的问题;应用文则会出一些非常细节的问题等等。
其次是要抓住每一段的中心句和过渡句。中心句一般出现在开头或者结尾,过渡句也是,因此每段开头的第一句都非常重要。比较好的阅读理解方法是:初读文章———看题目———查读文章找依据———初定答案———再读文章———检查答案,其中综合了略读、跳读和查读等阅读技巧。在第一遍阅读时,可用略读或跳读的方式阅读全文,不必注意细节或具体事实,只求对文章有一个总体印象,了解中心思想和作者的基本观点,记住文中的信息方位。接着,浏览题目再读文章,可以带着题目有的放矢地在文中圈圈画画、做标记,查找解答题目的依据,避免毫无目的地通读文章,许多局部性题目都可以通过原文中的一两句话直接找到答案。第三次阅读主要是推敲、检查答案。有些应用文,比如广告、通知等,可以直接看问题,再到文中去找答案,提高速度。
中考英语阅读理解 篇四
Is there an important exam right around the comer? You might be starting tofear, thinking that there' s no way for you to get a good grade because of thelittle time left to study. This is something all students may worry about. Butyou should accept the fact that you have to take the
exam no matter how much you want to avoid it.
Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passinggrade. You may have a try.
Get yourself together.
This might sound like silly advice, but it's actually the most important.When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if youtry to study, perhaps you won’t get anything in your head.
Enjoy enough sleep.
It's unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. That’s notsomething to be proud of, especially if you're sleeping so little and stillfailing to do all the things Sleep isn't for the weak, but for the wise. Yourbrain needs enough rest. After a good night's sleep, you'll perform much betterin the morning.
Don’t fear.
Once the test paper is in front of you don't be afraid. Take a deep breathand start the exam with confidence(信心)。 Just like when you were reviewing, putaway the problems you’re having difficulty in and come back to them later. Ifyou have time left, go over everything to make sure you haven’t made anycareless mistakes.
41、 In the writers opinion, whenever there's an importantexam,___________.
A. students might experience a period of fear
B. students will have little time to worry
C. students should try everything possible to avoid it
D. students have to ask teachers for more help
42、 The writer describes "get yourself together" as silly advicebecause___________.
A. it won't influence your thoughts
B. it is one of the common senses
C. it is not the most important suggestion
D. it won’t help you get anything in your head
43、 Enough sleep before an important exam is____________.
A. the pride of the weak
B. not something to be proud of
C. not necessary for the wise
D. a way to avoid failing in exams
44、 When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, youcan__________.
A. give them up and take a deep breath
B. think hard and review them once again
C. put them away first and come back later
D. just trust yourself and look through the paper
45、 According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if____________.
A. you fear nothing
B. you follow the writer's advice
C. the problems are not difficult
D. the preparation time lasts longer
阅读理解 篇五
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车)。
A small car can hold (容纳) four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤)。 A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.
Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11、 From the passage, a van is also called _________。
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12.Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _________。
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents' house
C. built a new place for a ran D. sold their second car
13.A motor home is usually owned by a family with _________。
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in van
14.Americans usually use motor homes _________
A. to travel with all the family members on holiday B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends D. to drive their children to school every day
homes have become popular because_________
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
参考答案解析
1.D
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了书籍的产生及在人类社会发展中的巨大作用。
1、根据第一段And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.描述,可知作者在睡觉前都要看着墙上的海报,故选D。
2、根据第二段Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,描述,可知报纸是在大约两千年前产生的。故选A。
3、根据短文第二段But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare.描述,可知书籍贵的原因是因为,书籍那时只能手写。故选D。
4、根据短文第三段As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.描述,可知在书籍变得便宜之后,知识和思想传播的更快乐。故选C。
5、根据短文最后一段描述,可知作者认为电脑不会代替电脑,故选B。
6.No, there aren’t.
7.It’s cool and windy.
8.We can see far out to other islands and the open ocean.
9.At a guest house or a Bed.
10.You can enjoy the quiet beautiful view, walk in the clean cool air, talk with the islanders and learn about life on the islands.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了英国赫布里底群岛的美丽风光,气候环境,当地友好的人们及安静舒适的生活。
6、根据第一段Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland.描述,可知答案为否。故答:No, there aren’t.
7、根据第二段Even summer days are cool and often windy.描述,可知答:It’s cool and windy.
8、根据第三段From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. 描述,可知答:We can see far out to other islands and the open ocean.
9、根据第四段Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed.描述,可知答:At a guest house or a Bed.
10、这篇短文主要介绍了英国赫布里底群岛的。美丽风光,气候环境,当地友好的人们及安静舒适的生活。据此回答即可。
考点:关于英国赫布里底群岛的说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时,注意首字母大写,因为是回答问句,即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国住房汽车的由来,这种汽车主要就是为了容纳更多的人,方便大家庭一起出行才出现的。
11、根据Americans call vans motor homes.描述可知选B。
12、根据This made them sell a second car and bus a van.可知选D。
13、根据so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.及上下文描述可知选C。
14、根据A motor home is always used for holidays.可知选A。
15、根据All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.描述可知选B。
考点:关于美国住房汽车的说明文
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
中考英语阅读 篇六
The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "What's water?"No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,"Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell you what water is like?"
Just then a boy put up his hand and said,"Miss Li,you told us that water has no colour and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell."Most of the children agreed With him.
"I'm sorry,children."said the teacher,"Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That's a problem.
1.The students were having their _______ class.
A.English B.Chinese C.chemistry D.maths
2.Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.
A.water B.air C.earth D.weather
3.A boy said,"The water in the river behind my house is always _______."
A.white B.black C.clean D.clear
4.Most of the children _______ the boy.
A.agreed with B.wrote to
C.heard from D.sent for
5.The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _______.
A.more and more B.less and less
C.cleaner and cleaner D.dirtier and dirtier
KEY: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D