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福州鼓山风景名胜区导游词 篇一

说到福州，就不能不提及鼓山。早在东晋时期，福州民间就流传“右旗左鼓，八闽二绝”的风水之说，这左鼓即指鼓山，耸立于福州市东郊、闽江北岸，总面积约48平方公里，分为鼓山、鼓岭、鳝溪、磨溪、凤池白云洞五大景区。自宋朝至今皆为游览胜地，鼓山就是福建省“十佳”风景区之一。它与福州旗山遥遥相峙，重峦叠嶂、终年苍翠，山上处处有奇岩，峰峰有洞府，风光旖旎，主峰海拔900多米，对福州风水中占有相当重要的的地位。

青龙鼓山佑民安康

自古以来，福州百姓在选择及组织居住环境方面，就有采用封闭空间的传统。为了加强封闭性，还往往采取多重封闭的办法，如四合院宅就是一个围合的封闭空间；多进庭院住宅又加强了封闭的层次，而里坊又用围墙把许多庭院住宅封闭起来(比如福州的三坊七巷的构造)。 作为城市也是一样，从城市中央的衙署院(或都城的宫城)到内城再到廓城，也是环环相套的多重封闭空间。在城市的外围，按照风水格局，基址后方是以主山为屏障，山势向左右延伸到青龙、白虎山，成左右肩臂环抱之势。山的左右为青龙白虎(比如说福州的以金鸡山为青龙，大梦山为白虎，于山、乌山把住南门成左右肩臂环抱之势)，遂将后方及左右方围合。基址前方有案山遮挡，连同左右余脉，亦将前方封闭，剩下水流的缺口，又有水口山把守，这就形成了第一道封闭圈。如果在这道圈外还有主山后的少祖山及祖山，青龙、白虎山之侧的护山(比如说福州青龙之侧的护山的鼓山；白虎山之侧的旗山)。案山之外的朝山，这就形成了第二道封闭圈。可以说风水格局是在封闭的人为建筑环境外的一层天然的封闭环境。

由此我们可知，鼓山为作福州的青龙山，守护着福州这块难得的宝地，保佑着有福之州风调雨顺，人民安康。

关于福州鼓山导游词 篇二

武夷山风景区是1982年国家首批的重点风景名胜区，近年又被评为世界“自然与文化”双重遗产地，也是我国仅有的四处之一。景区境内方圆70平方公里，属典型的丹霞地貌，境内有三十六峰九十九岩和一条碧绿清透盘绕山中的九曲溪。古语有云“三三秀水清如玉，六六奇峰峰翠插天”。‘三三’指的是被称为武夷山的灵魂的九曲溪，也是我国名山中不可多得的风景游览区。“溪曲三三水，山环六六峰”。“溪流九曲泻云液，山光倒浸清涟漪”，“一溪贯群山，清浅萦九曲，溪边列岩岫，倒影浸寒绿”。古人的诗句概括地勾画出了九曲溪的秀丽轮廓。‘六六’指的是三十六峰，如有被称为福建省的标志，而且有着美丽传说的玉女峰和大王峰等等。大家听到这不禁会想问我：武夷山景区真的有三十六座山峰和九十九个岩石吗？说实话连我这个土生土长的武夷山人都不知道，其实‘三三’‘六六’‘九九’是道家(道教)的术语。武夷山不仅是道教的发源地还是朱子理学的推广地，早在汉代，武夷山就被朝廷册封为天下的名山大川，并成为历代名士和禅家的盘桓之地。在景区的悬崖绝壁上，有距今近4020___年的“架壑船棺”、“虹桥板”等，还有大家所熟知的卧薪尝胆越王勾践的都城“城村古汉城遣址”。 武夷岩茶也与武夷风光一样享誉天下，明末清初，乌龙茶首先在武夷山问世，武夷山成为乌龙茶的发祥地。有著名的‘大红袍’大家应该有听说过吧？在英语单词BOHEA就特指武夷红茶，也是用武夷山方言的‘武夷’来译音的，英国人最早喝的就是武夷红茶，他们懂得喝茶可是全靠武夷山哦。据考证，武夷山是世界红茶的发源地。

好了今天只能给大家简单介绍到这，因为我们已经到了所下榻的___宾馆，___宾馆座落于武夷山渡假区内，离各个景区都只有几分钟的车程。而且也渡假区内也是购武夷山特产的好地方。那现在和各位安排一下这几天的行程：明天早上安排各位游览武夷山的第一胜地‘天游峰’，下午乘坐竹筏游九曲溪。后天早上安排水帘洞，下午游览天下第一大的一线天和虎啸岩。后天的明天去武夷山的自然保护区和东南大陆第一高峰黄岗山。请各位明天早上穿运动鞋或平底鞋，特别是女士们不要为了漂亮想引起男生的注意而不听我话哦！因为我们明天要登山。现在大家下车，明天早上7点叫床，呵呵！是叫早啦！7点30分用餐，8点出发。祝各位做个美梦，男士们梦到玉女，女士们就梦到大王。

福州鼓山风景名胜区导游词 篇三

朋友们，大家好！欢迎来到美丽的“榕城”福州，我是__旅行社导游__。

福州有句古话“左旗右鼓，全闽二绝”，今天，我们就游览这其中的一绝——鼓山。鼓山位于福州东南部，是我省历史悠久的文化名山，也是省级十佳风景区之一。相传峰顶有一巨石形状象鼓，每当风雨交加，雨水拍打在石头上就会发出“咚咚”像敲鼓一样的声音，因此而名鼓山。还记得昨天我们在厦门鼓浪屿看到的鼓浪石吗？也是因为海浪拍打岩石发出“咚咚”的鼓声而得名的。它们还真是“天设一对，地造一双啊！南宋著名理学家朱熹在鼓山留下了“天风海涛”的文坛佳话，林则徐也留下了“海到无边天作岸，山登绝顶我为峰”的千古绝唱。自宋代以来历代文人墨客在山上留下的摩崖石刻多达480多处，各种字体全有，琳琅满目，犹如一座天然石刻书法宝库，被誉为“东南碑林”。

朋友们，现在让我们进入这满壁生辉的书法艺术殿堂去一饱眼福吧！看！洞口的“灵源深处”4个字是清代住山僧元贤所题，表面文意指示地名，而内在深意却是告诉后人，这一带的题刻是前人心灵深处的感情抒发，是高雅的文化殿堂的展现。

沿着陡峭的石阶而下，大家可以看到周围山势迥异，景色清幽，仿佛到了人间仙境，世外桃源，来深吸一口气，是不是有心旷神怡的感觉呢？

在灵源洞一带最著名的摩崖题刻莫过于宋代四大书法家之一蔡襄的手迹，看这“忘归石”，这也是鼓山最早的石刻。蔡襄是福建仙游人，北宋著名的政治家、书法家，在他任福州知府时，十分喜欢游玩鼓山，每每流连忘返。有一次，他流连山中美景忘了时间，待从一再催促，才知道天色已晚，于是写了“忘归石”，这3个字已表达自已依依不舍之情。如果待会儿哪位游客留连忘返，也找块石头留下墨宝，那可不行哦！

福州鼓山风景名胜区导游词 篇四

鼓山之“鼓”意义非常

鼓山为作福州的青龙山，自有神奇之处，由其顶峰有一如鼓巨石而得名。相传这支鼓是天上的擂鼓将军为了镇住恶龙特地留下的。每当风雨交加，石鼓便有簸荡之声，那就是鼓将军在鼓山顶面对海上龙王进犯而击鼓，号召三军准备战斗。

鼓，在易经中为震、为东方。易经云：震者亨。震来，笑言哑哑。震惊百里，不丧匕鬯。其意思是重雷发向，千里传声，有惊无险之象，亦有变动之意。

易经《震卦》象征震动的鼓声：可致亨通。当惊雷鼓动的时候，天下万物都感到恐惧，然而君子却能安之若素，言笑如故；即使雷声震惊百里之遥，作为君子却能做到从容不迫，表示大丈夫威武不能屈，所以能成就大事。鼓山顶峰的石鼓亦在点醒居住福州的人们，匹夫兴亡人人有责。每当国家风云变幻之时，应该走出去，为国效力，由闽化龙之意。

九座山亭有玄机

坐落在鼓山的涌泉寺更为名扬天下，其位列闽刹之冠，是福州的骄傲，素有“既来福州，必游鼓山”之说。

涌泉寺寺院和自然景观浑然一体，山坡里原有的山泉、峭壁怪石都被巧妙地镶嵌其中，寺庙前后左右环抱着苍郁的古老大树林，可谓“进山不见寺，入寺不见山”，宛如这寺院是盘古开天地就有，是上天降落在此处。这一典型唐代建筑，坐北朝南，以三级宫殿群，顺山势而上。迈过高高的门槛，一阵佛门清静的淡雅清香就会扑面而来。很多人走进殿内，烧上一炷香，虔诚地祈祷、祝福，让人徒升心安平静之感。

建造这所寺院的开山祖师神晏更具有传奇色彩。由于寺院建造在鼓山的燕窝穴上，燕窝发燕仔燕孙，所以涌泉寺能居僧干众，蒸蒸口上。相传当时涌泉寺建成后鼓山香火愈来愈旺。为了让香客们上山方便，寺院僧众决定修条上山道路。历经七七四十九天努力，一条弯弯曲曲的石头山道，从鼓山脚下一直铺到涌泉寺的大门。

开山祖师神晏看见这条石砌大道，心里很高兴。可过了几天却怎么也高兴不起来。因为这条石砌大道寺院的僧众，病的病，死的死，香客们也闻知涌泉寺发生瘟疫，也不敢上山来了。一时间，鼓山涌泉寺僧侣四散奔逃，香客稀少，冷清寥落。

关于福州鼓山导游词 篇五

涌泉寺曾为中国寺院的一所重要经书出版机构，仍保留有明末清初及近代的各种雕板2万多块。寺内的藏经殿，存有古版印刷的各类佛经9000部，计2.79万多册；手抄经书200多册；用血书写的《大乘般若波罗蜜多》经657册。其中引人注目的是17世纪鼓山住持道霈和尚著作《大方广佛华严经疏论纂要》，共有120卷，分装48册，雕版2425块。这是清康熙年间有代表性的佛学著作。涌泉寺从宋代起就刻经、印经；清康熙间，成了全国出版经书的重要场所。至今，寺内还保存历代佛经雕版11375块，堪称一座佛经的宝库。

藏经殿正中有一座释迦如来灵牙舍利宝塔，塔中仅存三颗舍利子与佛牙。舍利子是佛门高僧精、气、神的结合物，火化后遗留下的，会发光。在塔的背后安放着一尊缅甸送来的汉白玉卧佛象，佛身匀称，体态安详，作睡卧状，据说这就是释迦牟尼圆寂时的形态。

涌泉寺南侧有回龙阁，罗汉台、佛阁等，回龙阁前的放生池是北宋绍兴年间(1131～1161年)开辟，元明两代重开修缮，清乾隆二十七年(1762年)砌池岸石栏。现放生池内放养着上百只乌龟和红鲤鱼，最大的龟有上千年龟龄了。放生池内还塑有一尊高大的滴水观音菩萨石雕像，观音手中圣水瓶可流出圣水。阁后有“兰花圃”，“兰花圃”3字匾额是1961年朱德所书。

十八景

清朝道光年间诗人魏杰，根据这里的自然景物和民间传说，整理编写成十八景，刻于达摩洞外的一面岩壁上：

达摩面壁、南极升天、仙猿守峡、古鹤巢云、仙人巨迹、福寿全图、蟠桃满坞、玉笋成林、蚁蜓渡潮、渔灯普照、狮子戏球、金蟾出洞、伏虎驮经、神龙听法、铠甲卸岩、慈航架壑、八仙岩洞、千佛梵宫

观景台

倚靠着木质栏杆极目远眺，华灯初上的榕城夜景尽收眼底，阵阵凉风吹来，令人仿佛置身仙境。这是游客在鼓山十八景新建的观景台的切身感受。这座由省登山协会修建的观景台，建在鼓山海拔400米处，与姐妹楼毗邻，采用进口铁杉经防腐处理搭建而成，古色古香，结实美观。

游客可以在这里纳凉、休闲、品茗，也可以品尝到真正的农家菜。这座观景台建成以来，每天都吸引大量的游客和登山者来此休憩纳凉，为鼓山增添了一道独特的风景。

关于福州鼓山导游词 篇六

这是古时登鼓山之道。从山麓廨院登上20___多级台阶，经过“七 亭七里路”就可到达涌泉寺山门。第一亭：“东际亭”。过廨院即是东际桥，桥上过亭就开始登山。上99级石阶至“仰止亭”(已废)。此后途中岩石上有诸多字刻可观。第二亭：“石门亭”，古名“听涛观瀑亭”。距第一亭367级台阶。水淙淙不绝于耳。第三亭：“乘云亭”，与前亭之间有271级，沿道有石刻“乘云”、“仰涛”、“小鼓”、“天风吹梦”、“风怒涛飞”等。第四亭：“半山亭”。由第三亭至此，共有494级台阶。亭在半岭，故名。过此亭百余阶，有石刻“路通仙苑”，转小径可达“十八洞景”。“半山亭”后近300阶有石刻“桃岩洞口”，往东可到桃岩洞，桃花精舍。第五亭：“茶亭”。过半山亭约520台阶即可达此。因亭附近有茶园而得名。道边有石刻“欲罢不能”、“宜勉力”等。据说清乾隆时福州知府李拨登山至此，气喘吁吁。往上走，力有不逮；往回走，心不甘愿。遂题 “欲罢不能”于亭旁大石上。第六亭：“松关亭”。距“荷亭”有300多级台阶，附近有石刻一笔“寿”、一笔“龙”、一笔“虎”，还有文天祥所书的“忠、孝、廉、节”等。第七亭：“更衣亭”。过“松关亭”几十步即是。传说闽王当年上山入寺，便在此更衣。有联曰：开门曾仰前王节，入寺还更此地衣。登山至此，汗流浃背，而高处生寒，正需更衣、添衣。附近石刻有“毋息半途”、“眼底浮云”、“心路须平”等。

福州鼓山导游词 篇七

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to Fuzhou. I'm your tour guide.

Fuzhou, the capital of Fujian Province, is located in the southeast coastand the lower reaches of the Minjiang River. As a coastal provincial capitalcity, it is also the nearest provincial capital city to Taiwan on the mainlandof China. It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese and the ancestral home ofTaiwan compatriots in China. It is also an important platform for exchanges andcooperation with Taiwan on the West Bank of the Straits. Fuzhou is also one ofthe cities in the southeast coastal areas of China that developed earlier.

According to the archaeological findings so far, at least 7000 years ago,there were ancestors who multiplied this time. The early Fuzhou people made aliving by fishing and hunting. They were our new people, called “Min people”。With “golden hair, blue eyes, white skin.” At that time, the ancient min peopleused snakes as totems. As soon as they went door to door, they could see a snakeworshipped in the center of the hall. In the past, no matter what kind of snakewas called an insect, so an insect in the door was the source of FujianProvince.

Fuzhou belonged to Yue during the spring and Autumn period and the WarringStates period. After Qin Shihuang unified the six states, Minzhong county wasset up here to govern Fuzhou. Later, in the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of theHan Dynasty, Wu Zhu became the king of Fujian and Yue, and began to build thefirst city of Fuzhou, Yecheng. Fuzhou has a history of more than 200 years sinceYecheng. After that, Fuzhou experienced six times of city expansion, and becamethe imperial capital for five times. In the 13th year of Kaiyuan in TangDynasty, people found that there was a mountain in the northwest of Fuzhou citycalled Fushan, so the city got its name because of the mountain, called“Fuzhou”, which has been called to this day. It's really a blessed state withoutstanding people and geomantic omen!

The word “Fu” was first used in the Qing Dynasty Kangxi dictionary to add ahorizontal, a mouth and a field beside the word “Yi”。 In other words, as long asa person has a piece of clothing to wear, a bite to eat, and a share of farming,it is the greatest blessing. Up to now, “happiness” has a deeper meaning, thatis, longevity, good virtue, good death. And the “blessed state” shows itsconnotation even more. It has not only the spirit of mountain, the spirit ofwater, but also the blessing of people. In Fuzhou, we will enjoy the blessingsof heaven, earth, eyes, mouth and purity

Comfort weather: Fuzhou has a warm and humid subtropical marine monsoonclimate, with an average annual temperature of about 16-20 degrees. The climateis mild and pleasant with abundant rainfall, which is suitable for crop growth.There are lots of vegetables in the four seasons. There are melon seeds inJanuary, sugarcane in February, loquat in March, bayberry in April, peach inMay, litchi in June, guava in July, longan in August, persimmon in September,olive in October, pear in November and tangerine in December to celebrate thenew year. )In addition, the sea area of Fuzhou is also very vast, which isequivalent to the land area. Therefore, Fuzhou has many good harbors and a widevariety of aquatic fish. It is one of the three major natural mariculture basesin China. In short, there are more trees, flowers, fruits and seafood all yearround.

Land with mountains and water: from the perspective of terrain, the uncannyworkmanship of nature has long been the unique terrain of Fuzhou

Appearance - there are mountains on three sides and the sea on one side.There are Gushan in the East, Qishan in the West and Shoushan in the north. Themother river, Minjiang River, runs through the urban area, forming a momentum of“pillow mountain, face sea and bend river”。 Another nursery rhyme says, “threemountains are hidden, three mountains are visible, three mountains areinvisible.” There are nine mountains in the center of Fuzhou City. Three of themare hidden. Three of them are invisible. Of course, three of them are visible.They are Wushan, Yushan and Pingshan. There is a tower called Wuta on Wushanmountain, while there is a tower called Baita on Wushan mountain. The two towersface each other from afar, forming the urban pattern of “three mountains, twotowers and one river”。 The “tiaojiang” here is of course the Minjiang River. Itoriginates from the Wuyishan mountains in the north of Fujian Province. Its mainstream is 577 km long, and its drainage area accounts for about half of thewhole province. 70% of Fujian people grew up drinking water from the MinjiangRiver, so we affectionately call it the mother river of Fujian. Bing Xin, aliterary master from Fujian, praised her like this: “I only know there is a bluesea, but I don't know there is a green river. This is the hometown of myparents. Fuchun River is not as quiet as her, Pearl River is not as quiet asher. ” Yu Dafu, a famous writer, also compares the Min River to the Rhine Riverin China. He thinks that the Min River is more beautiful than the Rhine River inEurope. In addition, there are more than 42 rivers in Fuzhou, large and small,with a total length of more than 99 kilometers. You may see many cities likeFuzhou with mountains and water, bu www.baihuawen.cn t I don't think many cities like Fuzhou havemountains outside the city and mountains inside the city, not only rivers andrivers, but also sea water!

Fuzhou has been known as “banyan city” since ancient times. When we enteredthe city, 80% of the trees planted on both sides were banyan trees. Fuzhoubanyan planting can be traced back to the Northern Song Dynasty, which has ahistory of more than 800 years. At that time, there was a prefect named ZhangBoyu. One summer, the weather was hot. He went to the countryside to inspect thepeople's situation. As he walked, he felt a little heat stroke and fever. Atthis time, I happened to meet a kind old farmer. He helped the prefect to restunder a tree and brought him a bowl of water. After drinking water, the prefectwoke up. Looking up, I came across a big tree. He asked the old farmercuriously, “what kind of tree is this, why can it grow so well here?”。 The oldfarmer told him that it was called banyan, and it was the most suitable place togrow in such a hot place as Fuzhou. The next day he planted two big banyan treesin front of his Yamen. And also called on the local people to plant banyantogether. For a time, Fuzhou was full of green, and the heat was not enough. Thereputation of Rongcheng has been handed down since then. Fuzhou is one of theexcellent tourist cities in China. There are more than 150 famous historicalsites in the city, and 17 of them have been listed in the national key culturalrelics protection units. There are so many scenic spots that you can have a goodlook!

It's delicious. You should control your saliva. I believe you have heardthat Fujian cuisine in Fuzhou is one of the eight major cuisines in China. Thechief representative dish of Fujian cuisine is called “fo Tiao Qiang”, formerlyknown as “Fu Shou Quan”。 It is said that it was first made by the wife of anofficial. Is a collection of delicacies in one of the hodgepodge. Later, ZhengChunfa, the founder of Fujian cuisine, ran a restaurant called juchunyuan, wherea group of Juren and scholars came to sing poems. “Fu Shou”

As soon as the table was lifted and the lid of the altar was opened, thefragrance suddenly overflowed, and everyone clapped their hands and exclaimed,“the altar opened, the meat and fragrance floated around, and the Buddha heardthat he had abandoned Zen and jumped over the wall.”。 From then on, “Fu ShouQuan” changed its name to “fo Tiao Qiang” and became famous. In addition, Fuzhoualso has chicken soup boiled clam, lychee meat and other specialties. There arefish balls, meat swallow, light cake, taro and so on, when famous, absolutelylet you feast!

Finally, I would like to introduce the Qingfu of bathing in hot springs.Fuzhou is one of the three rare hot spring cities in China

One. “The five phoenixes and the rising sun give birth to Lishui, and theJiulong meridians give birth to golden soup.” Fuzhou hot spring was developedand used as early as Jin Dynasty. It has a long history and is well-known.Fuzhou hot spring has three characteristics. First, the water temperature ishigh; second, the water volume is large and the burial depth is shallow. Third,the water quality is good, colorless and tasteless. Some hot springs alsocontain potassium, sodium and other trace elements, which have a good effect onthe treatment of skin diseases and painful arthritis. Now, please look along myleft hand. We have arrived at the first stop, Jintang hot spring resort inFuzhou. Next, please take your valuables and follow Xiao Wu to get off the carto take a bath. Let's wash away the dust and tiredness along the way. Let's havea good time bathing in the hot spring!

As a famous historical and cultural city, Fuzhou has four cultural tourismbrands: Tanshishan, Sanfangqixiang, chuanzheng and shoushanshi. Although it isfar away from the Central Plains, it has been built as the capital of emperorsfor five times in history. ① the first time was when Emperor Gaozu of HanDynasty established Minyue kingdom here. ② In the Five Dynasties and ten states,the capital of Fujian was established. ③ At the end of the Southern SongDynasty, song duanzong fled to Fuzhou, registered in Fuzhou, and promoted Fuzhouto “Fu'an Fu” as the capital. ④ At the end of Ming Dynasty, Emperor Longwuestablished the second Nanming regime in Fuzhou, which was called “Tianxingmansion”。 ⑤ The last time, in 1933, the 19th Route Army of the Kuomintanglaunched the “Fujian incident” in Fuzhou and established the “people'srevolutionary government of the Republic of China”, with the capital inFuzhou.

As an excellent tourist city in China, Fuzhou has rich natural and culturaltourism resources. If you like mountaineering, you can go to Gushan, Qishan andQingyun mountains. Almost every mountain around you is a good touristattraction. If you like to play with water, you can not only visit the West Lakeand Zuohai, enjoy the scenery on both sides of Minjiang River, but also catch upwith the tide in Pingtan and Changle; If you like to see historic sites, Fuzhouhas a history of more than 20__ years. There are many ancient buildings, templesand former residences of celebrities. As long as you have time, you will have afeast for your eyes.

Members, Fuzhou was built in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, it wasrenamed Fuzhou because of the Fushan mountain in the north of Fuzhou. Later, inthe Song Dynasty, banyan trees were planted all over the city, resulting in aunique landscape of “green shade all over the city, but not covered in summer”。Therefore, Fuzhou became known as “banyan city”, and the louder it became, thebanyan trees became the city trees of Fuzhou.

Do you know what the city flower of Fuzhou is? As a reminder, in our car,it is filled with the fragrance of flowers. Yes, it's Jasmine. Summer is theseason of jasmine Blossom. Drivers like to buy strings to hang in the car, whichnot only purifies the air, but also decorates the carriage. This is calledkilling two birds with one stone. Perhaps ah, many people don't know that thisjasmine is not Chinese nationality. It comes from Persia, which is now India andArabia. It was settled in Fuzhou when it was introduced into China from theWestern Han Dynasty, so it has been cultivated for 20__ years. Fuzhou is notonly the first place to introduce Jasmine in China, but also the birthplace ofjasmine tea. Jasmine is an imported product and a witness of Fuzhou marineculture. It can be seen that as early as the Han Dynasty, Fuzhou began to havetrade with overseas countries, and it has been an important international tradeport city in China since ancient times.

Members of the group, Fuzhou is a blessed state. I believe that all thepeople who come to Fuzhou are blessed. Fuzhou is blessed. Where is the blessing?Xiao Luo thinks that it lies in the immortal spirit of mountains, the spirit ofwater and the talent of people. It's said that it's boring to have mountainswithout water, monotonous to have mountains without water, and wonderful to havemountains with water. Fuzhou is not only surrounded by mountains, but also hasWushan, Yushan and Pingshan mountains in the city. The two towers of Baita andWuta face each other, and the mother river Minjiang River passes through thecity, forming a unique urban pattern of “three mountains, two towers and oneriver”。

The city is not big, there is water is spirit. Fuzhou, the city with thehighest density of inland rivers in China, still has 42 inland rivers. Accordingto the preliminary planning, Fuzhou will be divided into scenic river, navigableriver and Drainage River. I believe that in the near future, you can enjoy thecity appearance of Fuzhou by boat.

Members, when it comes to water, we have to say that Fuzhou is one of thethree hot spring areas in China. It is widely distributed, shallow buried, hightemperature, large water quantity and good water quality. The most rare thing isthat our hot springs are concentrated in the city center, which is extremelyrare in major cities in the world. Since ancient times, it has been known as“bathing in Fuzhou”。 Fuzhou people began to enjoy hot springs more than 1000years ago. Old Fuzhou people call hot spring hot soup. Every time after busy,after work, to the bath to “hot”, that happiness is absolutely not today's saunacan compare. So far, when the old overseas Chinese came back to visit theirrelatives, they still sighed: “it's good to go sightseeing, but it's not as goodas taking a hot spring bath in their hometown.”

So, some people say that if you come to Fuzhou and haven't been to hotsprings, it means you haven't been to Fuzhou. But don't worry. There are hotsprings in the hotel arranged by our travel agency. You can enjoy it in theevening.

From Tang and Song Dynasties to Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were 23 topscholars from Fuzhou, and more than 4000 Jinshi. In modern Chinese history,there were many celebrities, including Lin Zexu, a national hero, Yan Fu, awestern scholar, Bing Xin, a literary grandmother, and Chen Jingrun, amathematician. Therefore, Fuzhou is a “coastal Zou Lu” to the letter.

This shows that Fuzhou people not only enjoy life, but also study of the group, as the saying goes, one side of the soil and waternourishes one side of the people. Fuzhou people have always been content withtheir work. They can not only endure hardships, but also adapt in time. Beingrich makes the city very tolerant and not exclusive at all. Fuzhou dialectsounds like a foreign language, but on many occasions, people still speakMandarin, even the older generation of Fuzhou people are no exception. They alllearn to say a few words, but sometimes the pronunciation is not very standard.As a matter of fact, Fuzhou dialect is the “living fossil” of ancient Chinese.At the bottom of it is the language of the ancient Minyue people. After severalgreat migrations to the north in history, these immigrants brought the ancientWu language, the ancient Chu language, and some spoken Chinese from the CentralPlains, which are integrated into today's Fuzhou dialect. It sounds like amixture of the north and the south. This is the characteristic of Fuzhou. Interms of language, work and life, all ethnic groups and multi cultures cantolerate each other and live in harmony here. As Lin Zexu said, “the seaembraces all rivers, and tolerance is great.” it embodies the urban spirit ofFuzhou.

Members of the group, wherever we go, we can't help but pay attention toits catering culture. In Fuzhou, its food culture has a long history. Fujiancuisine, represented by Fuzhou Cuisine, is one of the eight major cuisines inChina. Among them, fo Tiao Qiang is the chief dish of Fujian cuisine, which hasa history of more than 100 years. As for the flavor snacks, they are all overthe streets, such as meat swallow, Dingbian paste, fish balls and so on. Ourtravel agency also has arrangements for you, and then you can have a goodtaste.

Members of the group, looking forward to the future, Fuzhou City isexpanding eastward and southward at a modern pace. It may no longer be anancient city with “three mountains, two towers and one water flowing for a longtime”, but a group of modern cities with reasonable structure, suitable forhuman habitation and economic growth. It is the people's goal of Fuzhou to buildan economic zone on the west side of the Taiwan Strait and to become a biggerand stronger central city. Fuzhou is an open city. It is opening its hands towelcome everyone.

Therefore, we warmly welcome more friends to visit Fuzhou and feel thecharm of the ancient city of Fuzhou. I believe that a blessed state will let youreturn with good fortune. All right, members of the group, we have arrived atthe hotel unconsciously. Now, please take care of your luggage and belongings.Please walk slowly. thank you!

Remarks: there is no surname of Yu, a descendant of King Gou Jian of Yue.He was born in the late Warring States period and died in the early Han Dynasty.He was the 13th grandson of Gou Jian, the king of Yue. After the disintegrationof the state of Yue, Wu Zhu moved to Fujian and occupied Fujian and itssurrounding areas, claiming to be the king of Fujian and Yue. After theunification of the Qin Dynasty, he was reduced to the chief. In Qin Dynasty,Minzhong county was under its jurisdiction. Without any anger, the king who wasremoved led the Minzhong soldiers to destroy Qin. When the Qin Dynasty died, thenarrow Xiang Yu was in charge of the government order, and Wu Zhu, who had abumpy official career, had no chance to be the king of Min again. The restlessfactors in his blood once again prompted him to lead his troops to fight againstChu, and made great contributions to the establishment of the Han Dynasty andthe reunification of China.