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2023年小学四年级语文说课稿火烧云8篇

文明辞职写景流程回复工作散文班会工作剧本计划陶渊明,反义词谜语大全措施我记事格言的志愿书推荐主题班会的读后感职业道德,通报通知话语感谢信;考察孟浩然。高考家长帮小编精心为大家分享了2023年小学四年级语文说课稿火烧云8篇,希望能够为大家的写作带来一些参考。

小学四年级语文说课稿火烧云 篇一

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小学四年级语文说课稿火烧云 篇四

《尊严》是人教版六年制小学语文第八册2单元的一篇课文。本单元的训练重点是从内容体会思想。本篇课文抓住年轻人神态、动作、语言,描写他是一个要通过自己的劳动换取食物的人,表现出年轻人是一个有尊严的人。因此,我把本课教学目标确定为以下几点:

知识目标:学会本课四个生字

能力目标:正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,分角色有感情地朗读“对话”部分;学习运用“从内容体会思想”的方法,引导学生抓住人物的神态、动作、语言体现人物的品质。

情感目标:让学生体会哈默美好的形象和人格魅力。教育学生从小就要有自尊心,无论在什么时候人都要有尊严。

我把本课的教学重点确定为抓住描写年轻人哈默神态、动作、语言的句子深入体会人物的内心世界。我把本课的难点确定为透过年轻人的言行体会人物的品质以及理解杰克逊大叔对女儿说的那句话。

因学生是学习的主体,所以本课的教学方法确定为多媒体直观法、阅读讨论法、以读代讲法、以读促写法。

本课着重从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导,质疑问难法、小组合作探究法、分角色朗读法、收集材料法。

为完成本课的教学目标,课前需做好以下准备:

(一)课前布置学生收集有关“尊严“的格言。

(二)课文插图。

这篇课文我计划1课时完成。我把这课时的教学过程分为以下几个步骤。

(一)激趣导入

同学们,假如你是一个饥肠辘辘、筋疲力尽的逃难人,有人将食物送到你面前,你会怎么做?(出示课文插图)可是有一个年轻人他没有这么做,这究竟是为什么呢?读完《尊严》这篇课文,你就知道了。(这样设置悬念,激发学生探求原因的欲望。)

(二)自学质疑

古人云:“学起于思,思源于疑”。课堂教学引导学生质疑问难,能激发学生的兴趣和创新思维。

1、根据阅读提示自由读书感悟,勾画出描写年轻人神态、动作、语言的句子,想一想,你读懂了什么?还有什么地方不懂?同桌相互交流各自读懂的和不懂的问题。(这个环节是学生动口、动脑、动手,理清了文章的结构,培养了自学能力和团结协作的精神。)

2、质疑问难。学生通过读课文提出问题、归纳:年轻人为什么拒绝摆在他面前的食物?当听说“没活”时,他为什么不高兴?当听杰克逊大叔说要他捶背时,他为什么又高兴起来?为什么他会从一无所有到后来拥有一笔让所有美国人羡慕的财富呢?

(三)小组合作学习、探究交流。(探究刚才质疑的问题)

陶行知先生指出“教育孩子的全部奥秘在于相信孩子和解放孩子”。《语文课程标准》也提出以学生是语文学习和发展的主体,引导学生发现问题、提出问题、探究问题、解决问题。

1、分小组合作学习。重点通过年轻人的神态、动作、语言,想象他当时的心理活动,体会他自尊、自强的精神。学生在朗读中提出不懂的问题,如食物摆在年轻人面前时,从他说的话里,你知道他是怎么想的吗?当听说“没活”时,他会怎么想?当听杰克逊大叔说要他捶背时,他又会怎么想?学生在提出问题后又进行朗读,实现在读中问、问中读。(这个环节设计是让学生洞察、分析人物的内心活动,从内容体会思想,加深对年轻人自尊人格的理解。学生在读中问、问中读,在读中感悟,边读边想,培养学生的想象能力和创新思维能力。学生在自读自问中和文本、教师、同学进行着心灵的对话,情感得到了升华,个性得到张扬。)

2、说一说、演一演、议一议

(1)说一说

学生自由说出文中自己最喜欢的语句或感受最深的地方。

(2)演一演

在学生自由畅谈后,引导学生分角色朗读“对话”部分和欣赏即兴表演“对话”部分。(请两位学生分别扮演杰克逊大叔和年轻人,其余几个学生扮演逃难人进行现场表演,本课的重难点就在宽松的氛围中得以突出和突破。)

小学四年级语文说课稿火烧云 篇五

《触摸春天》是人教版实验教材语文四年级下册第五组的一篇精读课文。

这篇课文真切的描写了一个叫安静的盲童在春天充满花香的早晨竟然捉住了一只蝴蝶,并将蝴蝶放飞的故事,表达了盲童热爱生活,珍爱生命的强烈追求。

本课所在的第五组课文都是围绕“生命”这一专题展开的,所选的4篇课文从不同角度反映了对生命的思考,抒写了对人生的感悟。编排这组教材的目的,一是引导学生通过读书感受生命的美好,激发对生命的思考,从而更加珍爱生命。二是学习体会课文中含义深刻词句的意思,发现并总结体会句子含义的方法。

知识与技能目标:能够正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文;理解含义深刻的句子,揣摩其中蕴含的道理,体会其表达效果,增加语言积累。

引导学生在熟读的基础上,自主发现含义深刻的句子并进行反复研读、思考,结合上下文和自己的生活实际体会语句的含义,在交流中不断完善、升华自己的认识。

情感态度价值观目标:引导学生通过学习课文体会盲童对生活的热爱,感受作者对生命的关爱。

由于本课的话题凝重、深沉,学生年龄较小,生活经验不够丰富,如何深入体会一些关键语句的含义,就成为这课的教学重点。作者用细腻的眼光通过盲女的细小动作揭示了“谁都有生活的权利,谁都可以创造一个属于自己的缤纷世界”这样深刻道理,怎样让学生理解这一意味深长的哲理是本课的教学难点。由此可见,两者相辅相成,互相渗透,因此,我采用多媒体为学生提供形象生动的画面,创设情境让学生去感悟和课外文本拓展来突破本课教学重难点。

学生对盲人的内心世界可能没有深刻的体会,这对理解课文,感受人物内心活动有一定障碍。因此,我将在课前安排一次“假如我是一名盲人”的体验活动,让学生闭上眼睛,通过走路、读书、写字等行动,切身感受盲人生活的不便和困难,从而更好的理解课文。

本课采用创设情景激发兴趣——提出问题引发思考——品味语言触发感悟——朗读课文抒发情感的教学方法,使学生在对语言的品读感悟中理解关键词句的含义和作用,又能在情感上受到熏陶和感染。

根据以上教学方法,学生采用勾画、批注、交流、朗读、书写等方法来学习课文,画出含义深刻的句子,讨论交流自己的感受,通过品味词句有感情地朗读,动笔写下自己的感受,体现以学生为学习主体的原则。

1、导入新课,打开课本,找一找安静捉住蝴蝶的句子,好好地读一读,想一想,句画下来,谈谈体会。

2、默读课文第四自然段勾画出你认为关键的词句,好好去体会安静是怎么捉到蝴蝶的。

3、有感情地读一读这一段话,并把它背下来。

4、提问:如果你是作者,此时站在离安静不远的地方,静静地看着这一切,你会想些什么?

5、过渡学习第六自然段,思考:安静她为什么把蝴蝶给放了。

1、读课文,勾画句子。

2、理解第四自然段中含义深刻的句子。

(1)读句子:安静的手指悄然全拢,竟然拢住了那只蝴蝶,真是一个奇迹。

(2)给竟然换词;

(3)理解“消然合拢”想象安静的内心世界。

(4)理解“奇迹”!

(5)理解“神奇的灵性”

(6)猜测安静是怎么知道的蝶就在身边?猜测安静的心情?

3、生读书,背诵第四自然段

4、生汇报

5、生读第六自然段

(1)自读、思考

(2)汇报、交流

(3)朗读感悟安静的内心。

引导学生抓住课文中含义深刻的句子,以读悟情,激发情感,感受到盲女孩安静丰富多彩的内心世界,体会盲童对生活的热爱。

1、出示句子

“谁都有生活的权利,谁都可以创造一个属于自己的缤纷世界。

(2)提问:谁到底是谁?

(3)追问:他们是怎样在创造自己的缤纷世界呢?

(4)结合实际生活谈谈你的理解。

1、生汇报交流

2、感情朗读感悟作者对生命的关爱。

联系生活实际进一步感悟生命的美好,以及作者对生命的关爱。

引读课题、总结课文

生深情读课题

回归课题,升华情感

1、把课文中你喜欢的段落摘抄下来。

2、阅读《假如给我三天光明》

17触摸春天

安静——创造奇迹——热爱生活

〔板书的设计突出教学重、难点

小学四年级语文说课稿火烧云 篇六

《“扫一室”与“扫天下”》是根据《后汉书·陈蕃传》的第一节内容改编的。故事的内容耐人寻味,蕴涵着深刻的哲理。主要讲了东汉时代,一起学陈蕃志存高远,喜好读书,但生活很懒散,连自己的书房也很少收拾打扫。他父亲的朋友告诫他:连一件小小的屋子都不扫,是扫不了天下的。这个故事还警示人们:不积跬步,无以至千里,不积小溪,无以成江河;成就大事,往往从每一件小事做起;只有勤于“扫一室”,才能 “扫天下”。其中“领悟‘扫一室’与‘扫天下’ 的特别含义,搞清楚两者之间的必然联系,明白心存大志必须从小事做起,连一间小小屋子都不扫,是扫不了天下的哲理。感受大与小之间的辩证关系”是本课教学的重点和难点。围绕这个教学的重、难点,我主要设计了以下几个教学环节:

谈论生活当中的大事与小事,目的在于拉近学生与文本之间的距离。此外《“扫一室”与“扫天下”》这个课题本身就能吸引学生的`注意,因此开课伊始,让学生理解课题意思以后,然后围绕课题提出自己最感兴趣的或最想搞明白的问题。学生可能会提出以下两个方面的问题:“扫一室”与“扫天下”有什么关系,为什么把他们并排放在一起? “扫一室”与“扫天下”有什么特别的含义?而这正是我们课堂要重点解决的问题,教师可随机板写下来,以此来组织下一步的教学,进一步激发学生的探究欲望,体现以学生为主体,教师为主导的教学理念。

1.安排学生自由朗读课文,读准生字、新词,读通句子。

(了解学生掌握读音的情况,并有针对性地进行指导如为众多个多音字的读音,需要纠正读音并巩固加强。)

2.指名学生朗读课文,用自己的话复述故事的大体内容。

(了解学生对故事内容的掌握情况,以便把握学生的认知水平,进一步展开下面的教学。)

(一)研读3、4自然段,探讨陈蕃的思想根源

1.请同学们再读读课文,想一想陈蕃是一个怎样的人。

2.小组合作、交流,议一议陈蕃这个人。

3.全班交流。(这时教师要注意引导学生从陈蕃的做法和想法两个方面,即结合课文的3、4自然段,有理有据、有条有理地谈论、评说。在学生认识的基础上顺势帮助学生总结、归纳,实现认识上的升华。)

学生谈到第三段的内容时,可要求学生划出描写陈蕃书房情景的句子,结合句子谈感受。教师要利用好这个句子对学生进行发散思维的训练。从生活态度、生活习惯等方面谈不屑于做小事带给人是不爽甚至是厌烦的感觉。依次来训练学生透过事物现象看本质,提高评判事物的能力。[

学生谈到第四段的内容时,可指导学生先划出陈蕃对打扫房间不以为然的三个词语:满不在乎、理直气壮、很有些得意,让学生结合陈藩的话谈谈他是怎样想的?

他认为要想成就一番大事业就不能把精力、心思浪费在无谓的小事上,做小事的人是成就不了大事业的。顺势解决了“扫一室”与“扫天下”的特别含义。

(二)研读描述薛勤的语句和段落(重点是第五自然段),理解“扫一室”与“扫天下”的关系

(学生把握了“扫一室”与“扫天下”的特别含义之后,在激发学生的思维,深入探讨“扫一室”与“扫天下”的关系。

1.薛勤和陈蕃的想法一样吗?他是如何看待陈蕃的言行的?

(这个话题是学生愿意探究和表达的,教师关键要指导学生理解好第五自然段的两组句子。)

第一组句子:此人年少而有大志!但连小事都不愿意做,怎么能做成大事呢?(这个句子表述了两层意思:陈蕃从小就有大志,即志存高远,但连打扫房间这样的小事都不愿意做,又怎能做成大事,实现志向。)

第二组句子:年轻人,你连一间小小的屋子都不扫,又怎么去扫天下呢?(这是一个反问句。要注意引导学生用肯定的句式表达相同的意思。同时通过对比体会反问句表达的意思更强烈。)

2.帮助学生提炼认识

帮助学生逆推,要想成就一番大事业,实现高远的志向,必须从小事做起。要知道“千里之行,始于足下”“不积跬步,无以至千里,不积小溪,无以成江河”说的就是这个道理。

(三)研读第六自然段,体验陈蕃的内心活动

以第六自然段为过渡,创设问题情境:薛勤走后,陈蕃沉思起来,觉得他的话很有道理。如果你是陈蕃,你怎样品味薛勤的话,你从中悟到了什么?

(让学生进行换位思考,更易于学生走进人物的内心世界,激发学生思维的兴奋点,更深入地去理解、感悟薛勤讲的“一间小屋都不扫,又怎么去扫天下”其中蕴涵的深刻哲理。帮助学生初步感受大与小之间的辩证关系。)

重点指导学生分角色朗读课文的3、4、5自然段,深化对“扫一室”与“扫天下”之间的关系的认识。

联系自己的实际,写一写应该做好哪些小事,为将来做好大事打下基础,做好准备。也是学生对自己收益的一个总结。

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