对于学生来说,初中可以说是学习英语的。关键时期。从这个阶段开始,英语的学习更加系统化,同时对于英语单词的量也有了更高的要求。问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来,如下是www.kaoyantv.com敬业的小编帮助大家分享的14篇初中英语单词分类的相关范文,仅供参考,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
初中英语单词分类:学校(school 篇一
primary school(小学)
middle school(中学)
junior high school(初中)
senior high school(高中)
university(大学)
初中英语单词分类:形近词记忆法 篇二
aloud(大声地)—cloud,
band—bank
better—letter
bed—red
box—fox
carry—marry
talk—walk
from—form(形成、养成)
meat—meet
she—shy
plan—play
kind—king
hand—hang
will—wish
waste—taste
hear—heart
cause(引起)—course(课程)
tree—true
soon—moon
list—listen
number—November
future(将来)—furniture(家具)
invite—invent,boy—toy
bird—bridge(桥)
imagine(想象)—magazine(杂志)
ring—king, sweep(打扫)—sweet(甜的)
rule—ruler
ready—already
quite—quiet(安静的)
money—monkey
bank—blank(空白的)
take—tape(录音带)
move—movie
speed—speech
shirt—short
third—tired
sale—safe
door—floor
kitchen—chicken
tomato—potato
eight—height(高度)
place—palace(宫殿)
through—though
wash—wish
dream—drum
rest—restaurant
cup—cut
watch—match
sand—stand
program—progress
mile—milk
fail—mail
belt(带子)—left
read—bread
excuse(原谅)—exercise
star—stay
tea—team
strict(严厉的)—district
again—against(反对)
bark(吠声)—dark(黑暗(的))—park
rock—sock
party—partner(伙伴)
camera(相机)—comedy(喜剧)
shoe—show(展示、表演)
tower(塔)—towel(毛巾)
dear—deal(处理)
dress(穿衣服)—press(压)
roof(屋顶)—root(根)
special(特殊的)—specific(明确的;具体的)
fly(飞行)—fry(油煎)
dream(梦想)—cream(奶油)
rush(冲)—brush(刷)
chess(象棋)—less(更少的)
bow(鞠躬;弯腰)—bowl(碗;一碗的容量)
bridge(桥)—porridge(粥)
station(车站;站)—situation(情景;形势)
kill(杀害)—skill(技巧)
member(成员)—remember(牢记)
flee(逃跑)—free(自由的)
camp(露宿)—calm(镇静的)
big—pig
pet(宠物)—vet(兽医)
popular(流行的)—population(人口)
square(广场)—quarter(四分之一;一刻钟)
complain(抱怨)—explain(解释)
lazy(懒惰的)—crazy(疯狂的)
shall(将要)—shell(贝壳)
garage(汽车库)—garbage(垃圾)
skin(皮肤)—sink(沉没)
scoop(勺子;用勺舀)—spoon(调羹)
middle(中间(的))—riddle(谜语)
staff(原料;材料)—stuff(职员)
cheer(喝彩;鼓励)—cheese(奶酪)
glue(粘贴;胶水)—blue(蓝色)
catch(抓住)—fetch(去拿来;来拿去)
plane(飞机)—planet(行星)
purpose(目的;意图)—purse(钱包)
smile(微笑)—similar(相似的)
pie(馅饼)—tie(领带)
left(左边)—lift(举起)
ten(十)—net(网)
hat—chat(聊天)
初中英语单词分类:合成法 篇三
由两个或者两个以上的词合成新词,这种构词法叫做合成法。
classroom(教室)=class + room,
worldwide(全世界的)=world(世界)+ wide(广泛的),
downstairs(在楼下)=down(向下)+ stairs(楼梯),
friendship(友谊)= friend(朋友)+ ship(船),
everywhere(各地;到处)= every + where.
homework(家庭作业)=home + work,
housework(家务)=house + work,
southeast(东南部)=south + east,
underground(地下的)=under(在……下面)+ ground(地面),
schoolbag(书包)→school + bag,
homeland(故乡;祖国)→home(家)+ land(土地),
hometown(家乡)→home(家)+ town(镇),
basketball(篮球)→basket(篮子)+ ball(球),
special(adj.特殊的)→special(n.特色菜),
stop(v.停止)→stop(n.车站),
countryside(乡村)→country(国家;乡村)+ side(边),
playground(操场)→play(玩)+ ground(地面),
toothbrush(牙刷)→tooth + brush(刷),
toothpaste(牙膏)→tooth + paste(糊状物),
oversleep(睡过头)→over + sleep,
earthquake(地震)→earth(地球)+ quake(震动)
初中英语单词分类:身体部位(body 篇四
head(头)
hair(头发)
neck(脖子)
eye(眼睛)
nose(鼻子)
mouth(嘴巴)
tooth(牙齿)
ear(耳朵)
face(脸)
arm(手臂)
hand(手)
finger(手指)
heart(心)
back(背部)
knee(膝盖)
leg(腿)
foot(脚)
初中英语单词分类:学习用品 篇五
pen(钢笔)
pencil(铅笔)
eraser(橡皮擦)
ruler(直尺)
knife(小刀)
初中英语单词分类:方位(direction 篇六
east(东)
south(南)
west(西)
north(北)
left(左)
right(右)
初中英语单词分类:公共场所 篇七
shop / store(商店)
bank(银行)
hospital(医院)
police station(警察局)
TV station(电视站)
stop(车站)
cinema(电影院)
theater(戏剧院)
hotel(旅馆)
restaurant(餐馆)
factory(工厂)
company(公司)
market(市场)
supermarket(超市)
museum(博物馆)
post office(邮局)
school(学校)
airport(飞机场)
church(教堂)
初中英语单词分类:大洲 篇八
Asia(亚洲)
Africa(非洲)
America(美洲)
Europe(欧洲)
初中英语单词分类:交通工具(transport 篇九
bike / bicycle(自行车)
bus(公共汽车)
car(小汽车)
jeep(吉普车)
train(火车)
ship(轮船)
plane(飞机)
初中英语单词分类:国家(country 篇十
China(中国)
Japan(日本)
England(英国)
India(印度)
Canada(加拿大)
America / the United States(美国)
Australia(澳大利亚)
Germany(德国)
Russia(俄罗斯)
France(法国)
初中英语单词分类动物 篇十一
mare 母马
colt, foal 马驹,小马
pony 矮马
thoroughbred 纯种马
mustang 野马
mule 骡
ass, donkey 驴
pig, swine 猪
boar 种猪
hog 阉猪, 肥猪
gilt 小母猪
piglet 猪崽
sheep 羊
ewe 母羊
goat 山羊
lamb 羊羔,羔羊
zebra 斑马
antilope 羚羊
gazelle 小羚羊
deer 鹿
reindeer 驯鹿
giraffe 长颈鹿
camel 骆驼
dromedary 单峰驼
llama 大羊驼
guanaco 原驼
alpaca 羊驼
vicuna 小羊驼
elephant 象
rhinoceros 犀牛
hippopotamus 河马
cat 猫
tabby, she-cat, grimalkin 雌猫
tomcat 雄猫, 公猫
kitten, kitty, pussy 小猫
lion 狮
lynx 猞猁
panther, puma 美洲豹
leopard 豹
tiger 虎
wildcat 野猫
bison 美洲野牛
yak 牦牛
dog 狗
badger 獾
weasel 鼬,黄鼠狼
otter 水獭
fox 狐
hyena, hyaena 鬣狗
wolf 狼
squirrel 松鼠
dormouse 睡鼠
beaver 河狸
marmot 土拨鼠
ferret 雪貂
bear 熊
rabbit 兔子
hare 野兔
rat 鼠
chinchilla 南美栗鼠
gopher 囊地鼠
Guinea pig 豚鼠
marmot 土拨鼠
mole 鼹鼠
mouse 家鼠
vole 田鼠
monkey 猴子
chimpanzee 黑猩猩
gorilla 大猩猩
orangutan 猩猩
gibbon 长臂猿
sloth 獭猴
anteater 食蚁兽
duckbill, platypus 鸭嘴兽
kangaroo 袋鼠
koala 考拉, 树袋熊
hedgehog 刺猬
porcupine 箭猪, 豪猪
bat 蝙蝠
armadillo 犰狳
whale 鲸
dolphin 河豚
porpoise 大西洋鼠海豚
seal 海豹
walrus 海象
初中英语单词分类:蔬菜(vegetable 篇十二
tomato(西红柿)
potato(马铃薯)
carrot(胡萝卜)
cabbage(洋白菜、卷心菜)
onion(洋葱)
初中英语单词分类:天气(weather 篇十三
sunny(晴朗的)
rainy(多雨的)
cloudy(多云的、阴天的)
windy(有风的)
snowy(多雪的)
初中英语单词分类:不规则动词表 篇十四
1、过去式与过去分词与动词原形相同的动词
beat beat beat/beaten
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
put put put
read read read
2、 原单词中字母i改为a即可变为其过去式和过去分词的动词
babysit babysat babysat
sit sat sat
3、 原单词中字母i改为a即可变为其过去式,字母i改为u即可变为其过去分词的动词
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
swim swam swum
4、 原单词aw/ow改为ew即可变为其过去式,单词后面加上字母n即可变为其过去分词的动词
draw drew drawn
grow grew grown
know knew known
5、 原单词eep改为ept即可变为其过去式和其过去分词的动词
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
sweep swept swept
6、 原单词end改为ent即可变为其过去式和其过去分词的动词
lend lent lent
spend spent spent
send sent sent
7、 过去式和过去分词以aught/ought结尾的动词
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
fight fought fought
think thought thought
teach taught taught
8、 过去式与过去分词同样的动词
build built built
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
find found found
hang hung hung
hanged hanged
have/has had had
hear heard heard
hold held held
lay laid laid
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt
leave left left
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meat
meet met met
pay paid paid
say said said
show showed showed/shown
spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt
stand stood stood
tell told told
win won won
9、其它特殊记
am/is was been
are were been
bear bore born
break broke broken
do/does did done
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten/forgot
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten/got
give gave given
go went gone
lie lay lain
lied lied
may might /
ride rode ridden
run ran run
see saw seen
shall should /
speak spoke spoken
take took taken
wear wore worn
write wrote written